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Vocab Level F
unit 3
20
Spelling
10th Grade
09/08/2011

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Cards

Term
abominate
Definition

(verb)

to have an intense dislike or hatred for

 

synonyms: loathe, abhor, despise, detest

Term
acculturation
Definition

(noun)

the modification of the social patterns, traits, or structures of one group or society by contact with those of another; the resultant blend

 

synonyms: adaptation

Term
adventitious
Definition

(adjective)

resulting from chance rather than from an inherent cause or character; accidental, not essential; (medicine) acquired, not congenital

 

synonyms: extrinsic, incidental, fortuitous

Term
ascribe
Definition

(verb)

to assign or refer to (as a cause or source), attribute

 

synonyms: impute, credit, attribute

Term
circuitous
Definition

(adjective)

roundabout, not direct

 

synonyms: indirect, meandering, winding

Term
commiserate
Definition

(verb)

to sympathize with, have pity or sorrow for, share a feeling of distress

 

synonyms: feel sorry for, empathize

Term
enjoin
Definition

(verb)

to direct or order; to prescribe a course of action in an authorative way, to prohibit

 

synonyms: bid, charge, command, adjure

Term
expedite
Definition

(verb)

to make easy, cause to progress faster

 

synonyms: accelerate, facilitate, speed up

Term
expiate
Definition

(verb)

to make amends, make up for; to avert

 

synonyms: redeem, make amends for, atone, make reparation

Term
ferment
Definition

(noun)

a state of great excitment, agitation, or turbulence

(verb)

to be in or work into such a state; to produce alcohol by chemical action

 

synonyms: (n.) commotion, turmoil, unrest

Term
inadvertent
Definition

(adjective)

resulting from or marked by lack of attention; unintentional, accidental

 

synonyms: accidental, unconsidered

Term
nominal
Definition

(adjective)

existing in name only, not real; too small to be considered or taken seriously

 

synonyms: titular, token, trifling, inconsequental

Term
noncommittal
Definition

(adjective)

not decisive or definite; unwilling to take a clear position or to say yes or no

 

synonyms: cagey, uninformative, playing it safe, playing it close to the vest

Term
peculate
Definition

(verb)

to steal something that has been given into one's trust, to take improperly for one's own use

 

synonyms: embezzle, defraud, misappropriate

Term
proclivity
Definition

(noun)

a natural or habitual inclination or tendency (especially of human character or behavior)

 

synonyms: natural bent, penchant, propensity

Term

sangfroid

 (säη frwä')

Definition

(noun)

composure or coolness, especially in trying circumstances

 

synonyms: poise, self-assurance, equanimity

Term
seditious
Definition

(adjective)

resistant to lawful authority; having the purpose of overthrowing an established government

 

synonyms: mutinous, rebellious, subversive

Term
tenuous
Definition

(adjective)

thin, slender, not dense; lacking clarity or sharpness; of slight imprtance or significance; lacking a sound basis, poorly supported

 

synonyms: flimsy, insubstantial, vague, hazy

Term
vitriolic
Definition

(adjective)

bitter, sarcastic; highly caustic or biting (like a strong acid)

 

synonyms: withering acerbic, mordant

Term
wheedle
Definition

(verb)

to use coaxing or flattery to gain some desired end

 

synonyms: cajole, inveigle, soft-soap, sweet-talk

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