Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Vocab and Leaders
6/3/08
15
International Studies
9th Grade
06/03/2008

Additional International Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Sepoys
Definition
  1. An indigenous soldier serving in the army of a foreign conqueror, especially an Indian soldier serving under British command in India.
  2. The lowest enlisted rank in the British Indian army and its successors, equivalent to private.
  1. One holding this rank.
Term
Cultural Diffusion
Definition
in anthropology, the process by which a cultural trait, material object, idea, or behavior pattern is spread from one society to another; also called diffusion
Term
Boxer Rebellion
Definition
The Boxer Movement or Boxer Rebellion was a Chinese uprising from November 1899 to September 7, 1901, against foreign influence in areas such as trade, politics, religion and technology that occurred in China during the final years of the Manchu rule (Qing Dynasty).
Term
O.P.E.C.
Definition
an organization founded in 1960 of nations that export large amounts of petroleum: formed to establish oil-exporting policies and set prices.

[Origin: O(rganization of) P(etroleum) E(xporting) C(ountries)[image]]
Term

Imperialism

Definition
the policy of extending the rule or authority of an empire or nation over foreign countries, or of acquiring and holding colonies and dependencies
Term
Mandates
Definition
  1. An authoritative command or instruction.
  2. A command or an authorization given by a political electorate to its representative.

 

Term
Muezzin
Definition
the crier who, from a minaret or other high part of a mosque, at stated hours five times daily, intones aloud the call summoning Muslims to prayer.
Term
Crusades
Definition
  1. often Crusade Any of the military expeditions undertaken by European Christians in the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries to recover the Holy Land from the Muslims.
  2. A holy war undertaken with papal sanction.
  3. A vigorous concerted movement for a cause or against an abuse. See Synonyms at campaign.
Term
Regionism
Definition
1. Government. the principle or system of dividing a city, state, etc., into separate administrative regions.
2.advocacy of such a principle or system.
3.a speech form, expression, custom, or other feature peculiar to or characteristic of a particular area.
4.devotion to the interests of one's own region.
5.Literature. the theory or practice of emphasizing the regional characteristics of locale or setting, as by stressing local speech.
Term
Jihad
Definition
1.a holy war undertaken as a sacred duty by Muslims.
2.any vigorous, emotional crusade for an idea or principle.
Term

Chaing Kai Shek

Definition

Leader of China

 

"Friendly Tyrant" to US

Term
Mohandas Ghandhi
Definition

Indian independance leader

 

Lead the Salt March

Term
Indira Ghandhi
Definition
1917–84, Indian political leader: prime minister 1966–77 and 1980–84 (daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru).
Term
Siddhartha Guatama
Definition

Founder of the Buddist Relgion

"reached Nirvana"

Term

Queen Victoria

Definition
Ruled in England during the time Britain was in control of India
Supporting users have an ad free experience!