Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Came up with the smallpox vaccine (cowpox) |
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Term
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Definition
| Came up with the rabies vaccine |
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Term
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Definition
| Viruses are chemical in nature; much smaller than bacteria (TMV) |
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Term
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Definition
| Crystallized the first virus (TMV) |
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Term
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Definition
| Poisonous, dangerous… will make you sick |
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Term
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Definition
| Something that will make you ill |
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Term
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Definition
| Is a disease you can catch |
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Term
| Obligate Intracellular Parasites |
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Definition
| Must live and reproduce inside a cell; depend on a host cell |
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Term
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Definition
| Nucleic Acid of the virus (DNA or RNA) |
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Term
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Definition
| Protein Coat; surrounds the core |
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Term
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Definition
| Surrounds the capsid; added protection for the virus |
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Term
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Definition
| Stick of the surface of the envelope; used to protection and aid in entry to host |
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Term
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Definition
| Virus that invades bacteria |
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Term
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Definition
| Form of viral replication that results in lysis; host cell death |
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Term
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Definition
| Virus lands on, attaches to the host cell |
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Term
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Definition
| DNA or RNA goes into the host |
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Term
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Definition
| Viral DNA or RNA takes over the host DNA & RNA |
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Term
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Definition
| Make pieces of invading virus |
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Term
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Definition
| Pieces put together to make whole viruses |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Form of viral replication where the viral DNA hides and stays dormant in the host; host copies viral DNA |
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Term
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Definition
| The virus remains hidden during this part of the infection |
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Term
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Definition
| Change in the environment that activates the viral DNA |
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Term
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Definition
| Vaccine with parts of viruses being given to the patient |
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Term
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Definition
| Vaccine with weakened virus being given to the patient; requires cold storage; most often type given |
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Term
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Definition
| Proteins our bodies make to fight off viruses |
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Term
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Definition
| Chemicals that are made by infected cells that warn and help other cells to be resistant to a virus |
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Term
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Definition
| Chemical that prevents a virus from making new proteins in the infected cell |
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Term
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Definition
| Expensive drugs that block reverse transcription; retrovirus can’t copy its RNA in the infected cell |
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Term
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Definition
| Chemical that blocks a virus from invading a new cell; used to prevent infection |
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Term
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Definition
| Viruses that come from other species and are relatively new |
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Term
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Definition
| Virus that attacks immune system |
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Term
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Definition
| Bird flu; Virus from China that affects respiratory system |
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Term
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Definition
| Hemorrhagic virus that liquefies your organs |
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Term
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Definition
| Respiratory virus carried by rodents and transmitted by inhaling particles of feces and urine |
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Term
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Definition
| Virus that attacks the liver; A and B have vaccines but C,D and E don’t |
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Term
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Definition
| Virus that causes your brain to swell; encephalitis |
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Term
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Definition
| Ring of RNA that can replicate; causes potato spindle tuber disease |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Causes sheep brains to become sponge-like First prion discovered |
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Term
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Definition
| Bovine Spongiform Encephalitis; Mad Cow Disease |
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Term
| Creutzfeldt - Jakob Disease |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| An agent that carries a disease; insects, rodents and even people can serve in this role |
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