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Virginia State and Local Gov't
Virginia State and Local Gov't
38
Social Studies
8th Grade
04/16/2013

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Cards

Term
National Executive
Definition
President
Term
State Executive
Definition
Governor
Term
County Executive
Definition
Manager
Term
How is the County Executive different from other levels of government?
Definition
Hired
Term
City/Town Executive
Definition
Mayor
Term
National Legislative
Definition
Congress
Term
Two House of National legislature
Definition
Senate & House of Representatives
Term
Two House of State legislature
Definition
Senate & House of Delegates
Term
State Legislative
Definition
General Assembly
Term
"Two Houses"
Definition
Bicameral
Term
County Legislative
Definition
Board of Supervisors
Term
City/Town Legislative
Definition
Council
Term
How does a sheriff, Clerk, commissioner of revenue, and treasurer get their job?
Definition
elected
Term
What is the name for a local law?
Definition
Ordinance
Term
What amendment reserves powers for the states?
Definition
10th amendment
Term
What does the 10th amendments do?
Definition
Reserves Powers for the states
Term
What level of government fights wars and regulates business with other countries?
Definition
National
Term
What level of government runs schools, public safety, and healthcare?
Definition
State
Term
What level of government serves the needs of a community?
Definition
Local
Term
State gov't has the power to regulate schools and educate students, whose responsibility is to makes sure this happens on a day to day basis?
Definition
School Board
Term
What is the highest Court in Virginia?
Definition
Virginia Supreme Court
Term
Where does the local government get its power?
Definition
local gov't gets its power from the state
Term
Where does the state government get its power?
Definition
state gov't gets its power from the national
Term
Where does the national government get its power?
Definition
US Consitution
Term
Where does the US Constitution get its power?
Definition
We The People
Term
What court only has appellate jurisdiction?
Definition
Virginia Court of Appeals
Term
What court only has appellate jurisdiction over the Virginia Court of Appeals?
Definition
VA Supreme court hears appeals from the Virginia Court of Appeals
Term
What court only has appellate jurisdiction over the Circuit Court?
Definition
Virginia Court of Appeals hears appeals from the Circuit Court
Term
What court only has appellate jurisdiction over the General District Court?
Definition
Circuit Court hears appeals from the General District Court.
Term
What is a small crime?
Definition
Misdemeanor
Term
What is a big crime?
Definition
Felony
Term
Criminal Law
Definition
breaking the Law
Term
Civil law
Definition
Disagreement between two parties
Term
What court hears misdemeanors first (original jurisdiction)?
Definition
General District Court
Term
What court hears felonies first (original jurisdiction)?
Definition
Circuit Court
Term
What type of Civil Cases start in General District Court (original jurisdiction)?
Definition
Civil Cases over low amounts of money
Term
What type of Civil Cases start in Circuit Court (original jurisdiction)?
Definition
Civil Cases over high amounts of money
Term
What courts hears cases involving juveniles?
Definition
Juvenile and Domestic Relations
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