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Vicarious Liability/Joint Liability
The key concepts and terms related to vicarious liability and joint liability
20
Law
Not Applicable
11/15/2011

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Term
Bailee:
Definition
One who is temporarily entrusted with the custody of goods
Term
Bailor:
Definition
One who entrusts her goods to the temporary custody of another
Term
Imputed Negligence:
Definition
Negligence that is charged or attributed to another
Term
Independent Contractor:
Definition
Someone hired to do a job who works at his own pace, in his own way, under his own supervision
Term
Joint Enterprise:
Definition
Two or more persons who agree to a common goal or purpose, share a common pecuniary interest, and have an equal right to control the direction of the enterprise
Term
Respondeat Superior:
Definition
Doctrine establishing the vicarious liability of employers for the acts of their employees
Term
Vicarious Liability:
Definition
Liability for the tortious acts of others.
Term
Concurrent Tortfeasors:
Definition
Tortfeasors who independently cause the plaintiff injury
Term
Contribution:
Definition
Partial reimbursement of a tortfeasor who has paid more than her pro rata share of damages.
Term
Covenant not to sue:
Definition
Promise by a plaintiff not to sue a particular defendant
Term
Indemnification:
Definition
Total acceptance of financial responsibility by one tortfeasor for another
Term
Joint and Several Liability:
Definition
Liability for an entire loss if the loss is indivisible
Term
Joint Tortfeasors:
Definition
Those who act together to cause the plaintiff's injury
Term
Release:
Definition
Agreement to absolve a defendant of all liability
Term
Satisfaction:
Definition
Payment of a judgement
Term
What does indemnification do?
Definition
A tortfeasor who agrees to indemnify another tortfeasor accepts all financial responsibility on behalf of that tortfeasor.
Term
What is a release?
Definition
A plaintiff who agrees to release a defendant absolves that defendant of all liability
Term
What is Joint Liability?
Definition
Each tortfeasor is liable for entire loss if loss is indivisible.
Term
Satisfaction:
Definition
Plaintiff is entitled to only one satisfaction (payment) of judgement
Term
If the bailor negligently entrusts property to one he knows or should know will endanger others, is the bailor or the bailee liable?
Definition
The bailor is liable.
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