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Verb Forms
Verb tenses, second semester
10
Language - Spanish
11th Grade
06/01/2012

Additional Language - Spanish Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Pero
Definition
-conjunction, adds more information
Term
Sino
Definition
-used only in negative sentences, must make a contradictory statement
Term
Sino que
Definition
-used only in negative sentences, must make a contradiction, and is followed by a clause
Term
Conditional Tense
Definition

"Would _____"

1. Start with infinative

2. Add endings:

                        ía   íamos

                        ías     íais 

                        ía       ían    

Term
Conditional Tense Irregulars
Definition
1. Tener                                                              Tendr

2. Venir                                                               Vendr

3. Poner                                                              Pondr

4. Salir                                                                Saldr

5. Valer                                                               Valdr

6. Caber                                                              Cabr

7. Saber                                                              Sabr

8. Haber                                                              Habr

9. Poder                                                              Podr

10. Querer                                                           Querr

11. Decir                                                             Dir

12. Hacer                                                             Har

13. Satisfaer                                                      Satisfar

Term
Imperfect Subjunctive
Definition

1. Start with the third person plural of the preterite

2. Take off -ron

3. Add imperfect subjunctive endings:

ra   (é)ramos

ras         rais

ra          ran 



Term
Article Usage 
Definition

1. To refer to something in general 

2. To refer to something specific

3. With nouns in an abstract sense

4. With days of the week (except after ser)

5. To express the equivalent of "on saturdays"

6. With body parts and personal accessories

7. With titles (except when speaking directly to someone)

8. With last names to indicate the plural 

9. With seasons (except after ser)

10. With languages (except after hablar, de, and en)

11. With dates

12. With street names

13. With meals

14. With weights and measurements with "a" or "an"

15. With certain places( jail, market, work, church, town, school)

16. With percentages

17. With fields of knowledge when referred to in a general sense

18. With infinatives used as nouns

19. With certain geographic names (la Argentina, el Brazil, el Canada, el Peru, los Estados Unidos, la Ameria latina/Central/del Sur

20. With oceans, rivers, seas

Term
Present Subjunctive 
Definition

1. Start with the "yo" form of the present indicative

2. Drop the "o"

3. Add endings:

                      -ar                       -er, -ir

                 e      emos                a      amos

                 es     éis                   as     áis

                 e      en                    a      an

Term
Present Perfect Subjunctive
Definition

1. Verb Haber

2. Past Participle of verb


haya    hayamos                -ado

hayas   hayáis          +     -ido

haya    hayan

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