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Ventriculoscopy
Surgical Procedure
15
Medical
Professional
04/15/2021

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Cards

Term
What is a diagnostic test for ventriculoscopy?
Definition
MRI
Term
What is a ventriculoscopy?
Definition
A surgical procedure that creates a hole in the cerebral ventricle for examination.
Term
Who needs this procedure?
Definition
Those with hydrocephalus
Term
What procedure often accompanies a ventriculoscopy?
Definition
ventriculostomy
Term
What is the case wound classification?
Definition
Class I: clean
Term
What are the possible complications?
Definition
fever, bleeding, and short-term memory loss
Term
What is post-op like?
Definition
CT scan 2 days later, MRI 2 months later
Term
When maneuvering the scope into the 3rd ventricle, what artery is identified?
Definition
The basilar artery
Term
What is the burr hole packed with to close the case?
Definition
Gelfoam and then suture the scalp
Term
What type of scopes may be used for the procedure?
Definition
4.2mm single-use disposable neuroendoscope w/ a 13cm rigid shaft or a flexible neuroendoscope
Term
What catheter is used to cannulate the lateral ventricle?
Definition
A #14 French peel-away catheter
Term
What is the pathology related to this procedure?
Definition
Enlarged lateral and third ventricles and normal-sized fourth ventricle.
Term
What fluids are used for the procedure?
Definition
Ringer's solution kept at body temp
Term
What is the #3 French Fogarty balloon catheter used for?
Definition
To enlarge the fenestration in the floor of the third ventricle
Term
Why is a ventriculostomy performed?
Definition
To drain fluid from ventricles and reestablish the free flow of cerebral spinal fluid
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