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VEG
vegetarian and vegetables
24
Culinary Art
Undergraduate 1
03/20/2011

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Cards

Term
Demi-Vegetarian
Definition
Little or no meat, but sometimes fish.
Term
Fruitarian
Definition
Only plant foods that can be harvested without killing the plant.
Term
Lacto-ovovegetarian
Definition
No meat, fish or animal byproducts.
Term
Lacto- Vegetarian
Definition
No meat, fish, eggs or animal byproducts.
Term
Ovovegetarian
Definition
No meat, fish, dairy or animal byproducts.
Term
Vegan
Definition
No meat, fish, eggs, dairy or animal byproducts.
Term
Macrobiotic
Definition
Whole foods, graiin based, some fish and eggs.
Term
Natural Hygiene
Definition
Primarily raw foods with proteins eaten separate from carbohydrates to promote digestion and nutrient intake.
Term
Name 3 primary motivations for following the Vegetarian diet?
Definition
Health, animal rights and it is trendy.
Term
Name 3 ingredients used to replace meat in the vegetarian diet?
Definition
tofu, tempeh, seitan
Term
Name 3 common soybean based ingredients used in the vegetarian diet
Definition
tofu, soy milk, miso
Term
What four basics changes happen to vegetables as they cook?
Definition
texture, pigment, flavor, nutrients
Term
Vegetables can be purchased by
Definition
size, count, and weight.
Term
Vitamin B-12 is readily available from vegetable based sources
Definition
Falsea
Term
Canned Vegetables tend to be lower in salt than frozen vegetables
Definition
False
Term
Frozen Vegetables are typically blanched before freezing.
Definition
True
Term
Which pigmentis the most durable at holding its color
Definition
Cartenoid
Term
Cooking with acids causes green vegetables to become ___in color. Cooking with alkaline casuses them to ___in color, but also makes them ___in texture.
Definition
dull, bright, mushy.
Term
What vegetables benefit from being cooked uncovered?
Definition
Broccoli, spinach and brussel sprouts
Term
Name six basic plant organs
Definition
Root, Stem, leaves, flower, fruit, seed.
Term
Which of the following is not typically preserved by drying? tomatoes, mushrooms, cabbage, beans
Definition
CABBAGE
Term
Name 4 market forms of vegetables:
Definition
Fresh, frozen, canned, dried
Term
3 Major reason to buy local and in season?
Definition
1) better flavor 2) better price 3) boost the local economy.
Term
Two types of Eurpean Truffles, what region and country are they from?
Definition
Black truffles from the Provance region of France; White truffles from the Piedmont region of Italy.
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