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VCR 1-4
n/a
61
Language - English
10th Grade
09/20/2009

Additional Language - English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
interloper
INTER L. "between"
LOOPER
Definition
One who intrudes by meddling or trespassing on the rights of others
Term
internecine
INTER L. "between"
NECARE
Definition
1)Very destructive to both sides in a conflict; involving slaughter and carnage

2)Pertaining to struggle or conflict within a group, organization, or nation
Term
interpolate
INTER L. "between"
POLIRE L. "to polish"
POLIRE
Definition
1)To insert or add something between other parts, especially in a text or written work

2)To introduce material
Term
interregnum
INTER L. "between"
REGNUM
Definition
1)Any period of time when a state is without a ruler or has a provisional government, especially between the reign of a sovereign and a successor

2)An interval between controlling elements; an interruption in an otherwise continuous function or process
Term
interpose
PONO, PONERE, POSUI, POSTIUM L. "to put, to place"
INTER L. "between"
Definition
1)To insert between parts of something; to interject in a conversation

2)To apply pressure or influence; to meddle; to interfere
Term
juxtapose
PONO, PONERE, POSUI, POSTIUM L. "to put, to place"
JUXTA L. "close together"
Definition
To place side by side
Term
propinquity
PROPE PROPINQUUS L. "near"
PRO L. "forth"
Definition
1)Nearness, proximity

2)Kinship
Term
approchment
PROPE L. "near"
PROPINQUUS AP=AD
Definition
reconciliation; restoration of cordial relations, especially between two countries
Term
quiscent
QUIES, QUIETIS L. "quiet, rest"
QUIESCO, QUIESCERE, QUIEVI, QUIETUM
Definition
At rest; dormant; motionless
Term
acquiesce
QUIES, QUIETIS L. "quiet, rest"
QUIESCO, QUIESCERE, QUIEVI, QUIETUM AC=AD L. "to, toward"
Definition
To agree or consent without any objection (give in)
Term
requiem
QUIES, QUIETIS QUIESCO, QUIESCERE, QUIEVI, QUIETUM RE L. "back, again"
Definition
A mass or service for the repose of departed souls; music poetry, or other composition for the dead
Term
unrequitted
QUIES, QUIETIS L. "quiet, rest"
QUIESCO, QUIESCERE, QUIEVI, QUIETUM UN Germanic "not"
Definition
Not reciprocal; not given in payment or returned in kind
Term
abtruse
TRUDO, TRUERE, TRUSI, TRUSUM L. "to push"
AB
Definition
Difficult to understand; complex
Term
exrtude
TRUDO, TRUERE, TRUSI, TRUSUM L. "to push"
ex
Definition
To push or thrust out a liquid or malleable substance that retains of solidifies into a predetermined shape (think of playdough)
Term
obtrude
TRUDO, TRUERE, TRUSI, TRUSUM L. "to push"
OB L. "off, against"
Definition
1)To force one's ideas or oneself insistently upon others

2) To thrust or push out; to protrude noticeably, often in an undesirable way
Term
altercation
ALTER L. "other"
ALTERCARI L. "to have difference with another"
Definition
A noisy quarrel
Term
altruism
ALTER L. "other"
Definition
Convern for the welfare of others; unselfishness
Term
ephemeral
EPI G. "on, toward"
HEMERA
Definition
Lasting for a very short time (literally for one day); transitory; not everlasting (temporary)
Term
epitaph
EPI G. "on, toward"
TAPHOS G. "tomb"
Definition
An inscription on a tombstone in memory of the person buried there; a brief (literary) summary of a dead person's life.
Term
epitome
EPI G. "on, toward"
TEMEIN G. "to cut"
Definition
A typical representation of something; a person who embodies a quality (embodies a trait, positive OR negative)
Term
eponymous
EPI G. "on, toward"
ONYM=ONOMA G. "name"
Definition
Referring to the name of a person, a mythical being, or literary figure associated with something, or a word incorporating the name of such a person (proper noun --> a noun)
Term
paradigm
PARA G. "beside"
DEIKNUNAI G. "to show"
Definition
An example serving to illustrate a process, pattern, or concept
Term
paradox
PARA G. "beside"
DOXA G. "opinion"
Definition
A statement that seems contradictory but contains a truth or valid deduction
Term
paragon
PARA G. "beside"
AKONAN G. "to sharpen"
Definition
A model of excellence or perfection (positive conotation)
Term
parameter
PARA G. "beside"
metron G. "measure"
Definition
1)In mathematics, a constant that has variable values and is used to determine other variables
2)A factor that determines a range of variations; a boundary
(Factor that determines invisible boundaries)
Term
peripatetic
PERI G. "around"
PATERIN G. "to walk"
Definition
Walking or traveling about (Odysseus)
Term
peripheral
PERI G. "around"
PEREING. "to carry"
Definition
1)Pertaining to the boundary of an area (legit boundary)

2)Of minor importance
Term
anathema
TITHENAI G. "to put"
ANA G. "up"
Definition
1)A person or thing detested and shunned (depised)

2)A curse, especially a formal church ban or excommuncation
Term
antithesis
TITHENAI ANTI G. "opposite, against"
Definition
1)An exact opposite; a complete contrast

2)A rhetorical form juxtaposing contrasting ideas, often in parallel structure
Term
epithet
TITHENAI G. "to put"
EPI G. "one, toward"
Definition
A word or phrase used positively or negatively that characterizes or describes a person or things, added to or replacing a name
Term
archaic
ARKHEIN ARKHOS G. "ruler, first in rank"
Definition
1)Characteristic of a much earlier or primitive period

2)Antiquated; out-of-date
Term
archetype
ARKHEIN G. "to begin, to be first"
ARKHOS G. "ruler, first in rank"
TUPOS G. "model, mold"
Definition
An original model or type from which similar forms are copied
Term
archipelago
ARKHEIN ARKHOS G. "ruler, first in rank"
PELAGOS G "sea"
Definition
1)A group of many islands or the sea containing them

2)A group of separate entities (mean girls) contained within a defined area
Term
archive(s)
ARKHEIN G. "to begin, to be first"
ARKHOS
Definition
(can be singular or plural) The collected records of an organization, institution, or public person.
Term
anarchy
ARKHEIN ARKHOS G. "ruler, first in rank"
AN G. "without"
Definition
1)Absence of any form of government or political authority; lawlessness

2)Disorder and confusion
Term
oligarchy
ARKHEIN ARKHOS G. "ruler, first in rank"
OLIGOS G. "few"
Definition
Government by the few, especially a faction of person of families (Rachel Witchburn from Sydney White)
Term
demagogue
DEMOS G. "people"
APOGOS G. "leading"
Definition
A leader or agitator who appeals to people's passions and prejudices rather than to their reason (Hitler)
Term
demographer
DEMOS G. "people"
GRAPHEIN G. "to write"
Definition
One who studies the characteristic of populations and analyzes data such as numbers, births, deaths, diseases, and other vital statistics
Term
endemic
DEMOS G. "people"
EN G. "in"
Definition
Commonly found in a particular region of among a particular people (inward)
Term
pandemic
DEMOS G. "people"
PAN
Definition
Spread throughout a wide geographic area; worldwide (outward)
Term
pandemic
DEMOS G. "people"
PAN G. "all"
Definition
Spread throughout a wide geographic area; worldwide (outward)
Term
gregarious
GREX, GREGIS L. "flock, herd, crowd"
Definition
1)Liking companionship; sociable

2)Tending to live or move in groups of one's own kind
Term
aggregation
GREX, GREGIS L. "flock, herd, crowd"
AG=AD
Definition
A large group or collection of people, animals, or things (menagerie)
Term
egregious
GREX, GREGIS L. "flock, herd, crowd"
E=ES
Definition
Extraordinarily bad; flagrant (really negative)
Term
icon
EIKON
Definition
1) An image, representation, or symbol

2)A representation or picture of a sacred personage or event, traditionally painted on wooden panels in the manner of Eatern Orthodox churches

3)A person greatly admired for a particular talent, quality, or service
Term
iconoclastic
EIKON G. "likeness, image"
KLASIS G. "fracture"
Definition
1)Breaking or destroying of images

2)Attacking or overthrowing tradition or popular ideas, institutions, or conventions (rebellious)
Term
conducive
DUCO, DUCERE, DUXI, DUCTUM L. "to lead"
CON=CUM L. "with"
Definition
Promoting,; contributing (used with to); helpful
Term
induce
DUCO, DUCERE, DUXI, DUCTUM L. "to lead"
IN L. "in"
Definition
1)To persuade, to influence

2)To cause; to bring about
Term
traduce
DUCO, DUCERE, DUXI, DUCTUM TRA=TRANS L. "across"
Definition
To slander; to speak falsely or maliciously of (very negative, damaging)
Term
redoubt
DUCO, DUCERE, DUXI, DUCTUM L. "to lead"
RE
Definition
1)A small fort defending an important point

2)A place of refuge or defense
Term
hegemony
HEGAISTHAI G. "to lead"
Definition
Dominance, especially of one political body over another (Democrats hegemony over Republicans right now)
Term
exegesis
HEGAISTHAI G. "to lead"
EX G. "from, out of"
Definition
A thorough explanation or interpretation, especially of sacred text (something religious)
Term
annunciation
NUNCIO, NUNCIARE, NUNCIAVI, NUNCIATUM L. "to announce"
AN=AD "to, toward"
Definition
1)An announcement; a proclamation (big statements; antonym: renunciation)

2)In Christian though, the announcement by the angel Gabriel to Mary that she would give birth to the son of God.
Term
renunciation
NUNCIO, NUNCIARE, NUNCIAVI, NUNCIATUM RE L. "back, again"
Definition
An action or statement in which something is given up, rejected, abandoned, or sacrificed (antonym: annunciation)
Term
polity
POLIS POLITIKOS G. "citizen"
Definition
An organized society, such as a nation, state, church, or other organization, having a specific form of government (organized government)
Term
politic
POLIS G. "city"
POLITIKOS G. "citizen"
Definition
1)Wise; prudent; sagacious

2)Expedient; taking advantage of the moment; shrewd
Term
potentate
POSSUM, POSSE, POTUI L. "to be able, to have power"
Definition
Monarch; a ruler possessing great power
(monarch with great power)
Term
puissant
POSSUM, POSSE, POTUI
Definition
Mighty; powerful; forceful
Term
regalia
REX, REGIS L. "king"
Definition
(plural in form but often used as a singular noun)1)Emblems and symbols of royalty, rank, office, or institution

2)Finery, elaborate attire
Term
regency
REX, REGIS L. "king"
Definition
The office or period of office of a regent; one who administers for a monarch. especially (sometimes capitalized) in England and in France (ruler who can't rule, so person who rules in place)

2)A style of dress, furniture, and architecture characteristic of the regency period of England
Term
viceroy
REX, REGIS L. "king"
VICE=UICE L. "in place of"
Definition
A governor or ruler exercising authority on behalf of a sovereign in a province or colony (works on behalf of ruler, delagte, representative)
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