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VCP 5 - Final Study Set Part 2
Final topics that I need to review before taking exam
20
Software
Professional
02/24/2013

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Term
An administrator is attempting to clone a running VM but receives an error that prevents the virtual machine cloning that says it is using a device that prevents the operation. What two device types could cause the error?
Definition
1. An independent mode virtual disk
2. A physical compatibility mode RDM
Term
An admin. attempts to increase the no. of vCPUs to 8. The configuration cannot be successfully completed. What are two likely causes of this issue?
Definition
1. MS-DOS was selected as guest OS
2. The host has 4 processor threads
Term
An admin takes a vSphere snapshot of a VM and applies an OS update. After confirming the update the admin cannot enable Fault Tolerance on the VM and suspects there are snapshots that have not been consolidated. Which two operations can the administrator perform to verify consolidation needed?
Definition
1. Expose the Needs Consolidation column in the virtual machines tab of the host
2. Browse the datastore containing the vmdk files and look for files with the "-delta.vmdk" extension
Term
An admin finds that vMotion and Storage vMotion both do not work on a VM. The VM has been configured with N_Port ID Virtualization (NPIV). The VM has two data RDMs, one using a RAID 5 LUN and one using RAID 0+1 LUN. The mapping file for the RAID 5 LUN was created on the same datastore as the VM and the mapping file for the RAID0+1 LUN was placed in a datastore used for production data virtual disks. Why can vMotion and Storage vMotion not be used?
Definition
Storage vMotion: S vMotion is not compatible with NPIV

vMotion: vMotion cannot be used unless both mapping files are placed on the same datastore
Term
An ESXi 5.x host displays a warning icon in the vSphere console and its summary page lists a configuration issue "SSH for the host has been enabled". What are two ways to clear this warning?
Definition
1. Using the Security Profile pane of the Configuration tab in the vSphere client
2. Using the DCUI
Term
What 3 actions should be taken before upgrading an ESXi host to vSphere 5.1 from vSphere 4.1?
Definition
1. Verify the intended host is compatible with vSphere 5.x
2. Update vCenter from 4.x to 5.x
3. Update vSphere 4.x licenses using the VMware Licensing Portal
Term
An administrator has recently upgraded their UM infrastructure to vSphere 5.x. Several hosts and VMs have not been upgraded yet. Which vSphere component when upgraded will have the least impact on the existing environment?
Definition
VMware Tools

Over: VM HW, ESX hosts, VMFS datastores.
Term
The RDP performance for a VM on an ESXi 5.x host appears to be degraded. What are two possible causes of the problem?
Definition
1. VM has a high ready value
2. VM is on a physical network that has become saturated
Term
Name two conditions that would prevent a VM from being successfully migrated using storage vMotion
Definition
1. VM has Fault tolerance enabled
2. VM is running on a vSphere Standard (5.0) host
Term
Name 3 optional modules that can be added from the vCenter Server installer
Definition
1. VMware vCenter Syslog collector
2. vSphere Authentication Proxy
3. VMware vSphere Auto Deploy
Term
Name two conditions where vStorage APIs provide a performance benefit?
Definition
1. When a virtual disk has VMDK files stored on an NFS datastore
2. When a virtual disk is deleted

Not: When cloning a virtual machine with snapshots OR when a virtual disk is created using the new VM wizard (check the final one of these against the literature please)
Term
Name two conditions under which a master is elected by vSphere HA
Definition
1. When a host is placed into maintenance mode
2. When "Reconfigure for vSphere HA" is executed
Term
Name 3 settings that will be migrated when upgrading hosts from 4.x ESX to 5.x
Definition
1. The host configuration in /etc/vmware/esx.conf
2. The NFS configuration in /etc/fstab
3. The services information in /etc/services
Term
Which two statements are true about shared storage capabilities of NFS datastores supported by ESXi 5.x?
A: You can create FT VMs
B: You can mount up to 256 NFS datastores
C: You can use VMware Storage APIs with all NFS datastores
D: You can use storage vMotion from a virtual mode RDM
Definition
A: You can create FT VMs
B: You can mount up to 256 NFS datastores
Term
What Windows security object is granted the vCenter Server administrator role during installation?
Definition
Administrators

(Note: not administrator singular)
Term
Give an example of a storage option that could be used for vSphere HA Heartbeats
Definition
A FC LUN on an 8GB active/active array backing a VMFS datastore
Term
How can you verify vStorage APIs for Array Integration (VAAI) is enabled?
Definition
"Hardware Acceleration" listed in the Hard Disk properties page for any VMDK stored on a compliant array
Term
Define:
1. Host Memory
2. Guest Memory
Definition
1. Guest Memory is the memory usage of a VM
2. Host Memory includes VM overhead
Term
An admin wants helpdesk staff to be able to acknowledge alarms on a host. Currently the "HelpDesk" group has the Read-only role assigned to the Cluster object. What should the admin do?
Definition
Clone the role, add the "Alarms - Acknowledge Alarm" privilege and replace the current role the helpdesk group has with the new one
Term
Name 3 Storage I/O Control conditions that may trigger the "Non-VI workload detected on the datastore" alarm
Definition
1. DS is connected to an ESX/ESXi 4.0 host that does not support I/O control
2. DS is on an array that is performing a system task such as replication
3. DS is connected to an ESX/ESXi host that is not managed by vCenter
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