Term
| Vascular plants contain ______________, _______________, and ____________. |
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Definition
| -vessel elements, -roots, -leaves |
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Term
| In vascular plants, the ______________ generation is dominant. |
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Definition
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Term
| We classify vascular plants as either ___________ or _____________. |
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Definition
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Term
| Seedles vascular plants: _________ are released from the sporangia and grow into free-living gametophyte |
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Definition
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Term
| Seedles vascular plants: can be __________ or ____________. |
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Definition
| homosporous or heterosporous |
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Term
| In seedless vascular plants: Homosporous produce ____ type of _____, and the resulting gametophyte produces ___________________________ (antheridia and archegonia). |
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Definition
| -one -spore -both types of gametangia |
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Term
| In seedless vascular plants: Heterosporous, produce ____ types of _______, and the resulting gametophytes produce __________________(antheridia OR archegonia). |
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Definition
| -two -spores -a single type of gametangia |
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Term
| ______ from the antheridia must travel through water to reach an egg inside an archegonium |
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Definition
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Term
| In Phylum Lycophyta, spores are produced in the sporophyte's __________. |
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Definition
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Term
| In Phylum Lycophyta _________________ are small leaves in the __________ that produce ___________. |
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Definition
| -microsporophylls -strobilus -microsporangia |
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Term
| The microsporangia produce ____________, which grow into _________________ (male gameophytes) |
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Definition
| microspores microgametophytes |
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Term
| In Phylum: Lycophyta, _________________ are small leaves in the ____________ that produce ________. |
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Definition
| megasporophylls megasporangia |
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Term
| The megasporangia produce ____________, which grow into ______________ (female gametophytes). |
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Definition
| megaspores megagametophytes |
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Term
| In the Phylum: Monilophyta (Ferns, usually homosporous), the _______ are produced in the _______________ located on the underside of the fern's ___________ or fronds. |
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Definition
| -spores -sporophyte's sori -megaphylls |
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Term
| In Phylum: Monilophyta (ferns usually homosporous),_______ germinate and grow into a _________ called a ________. |
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Definition
| -spores -gametophyte -prothallus |
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Term
The prothallus contains both types of gametangia. true false |
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Definition
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Term
The sporophyte grows out of the prothallus which eventually don't die. true false |
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Definition
false. The sporophyte grows out of the prothallus which eventually dies. |
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Term
| In phylum: monilophyta (horsetails, usually homosporous), with sporangia in the ____________. |
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Definition
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Term
| In phylum: monilophyta (horsetails), leaves are greatly reduced, though they were present in _________ancestors. |
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Definition
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Term
| In Phylum: monilophyta (horsetails) ________ are interrupted by dark colored nodes. |
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Definition
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Term
| In phylum: monilophyta (horsetails), ______________ is similar to ferns. |
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Definition
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Term
| In seed-bearing plants, there are two types of seed-bearers;____________ and ______________. |
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Definition
| angiosperms and gymnosperms. |
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Term
| In seed-bearing plants, _____________ seeds are carried in fruits, which are created from the ovaries of flowers. |
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Definition
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Term
| In seed-bearing plants: _______________ seeds are "naked" and are carried on a type of strobilus called a _______. |
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Definition
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Term
| Seed-bearing plants are always ___________. |
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Definition
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Term
| Microgametophytes are produced by ____________ inside a _______ grain. |
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Definition
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Term
| Megagametophytes are produced by _______________ inside an ovule. |
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Definition
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Term
| ____________ are completely dependent upon the sporophyte generation for nutrition. |
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Definition
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Term
| In the seed structure: Ovule consists of the ______________, ____________ and ______________. |
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Definition
| -megasporangium -megaspore, and -protective interguments. |
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Term
| ___________ moves the pollen grain to the ovule, and a ________________ deposits sperm into the ovule. |
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Definition
| -Pollination -pollen tube |
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Term
| A ________ develops from the ovule and contains sporophyte embryo (and its food supply) |
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Definition
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Term
| In the phylum: coniferophyta, there are two types of _________: male ___________ and female ________________. |
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Definition
| -strobili -pollen cones -ovulate or seed cones |
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Term
| ______________________ in the pollen cones produce ____________. |
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Definition
| microsporophyllus, microsporangia |
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Term
| ______________grow into ________________ that carried away from the plant as pollen grain. |
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Definition
| Microspores microgametophytes |
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Term
| _______________ in the seed cones produce ___________, which are found in ovules. |
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Definition
| megasporophylls megasporangia |
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Term
| ______________ grow into ________________ one of which will grow into an egg. |
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Definition
| megaspores megagametophytes |
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