Term
| The greatest regulator of blood pressure is ___ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Nitrous oxide is a vaso___ and is a byproduct of ____ |
|
Definition
| vasodilator and is a byproduct of L-arginine |
|
|
Term
| ___ converts dopamine to norepinephrine and is found in sympathetic neurons supplying the ___ |
|
Definition
Nitric oxide
supplies the heart |
|
|
Term
| affect of ANP (atrial naturetic peptide) of blood pressure |
|
Definition
| decreases it (via diuresis) |
|
|
Term
What happens with long term sodium nitroprusside exposure?
How is this treated? |
|
Definition
causes cyanide toxicity
treat with sodium thiosulfate |
|
|
Term
| If you combine an ACE inhibitor with a diuretic you can get ___ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ___ artery is a variant that can supply the bilateral thalamus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Conditions that can lead to orthostatic hypotension include ____ |
|
Definition
| Parkinson's, peripheral neuropathy, NOT myasthenia gravis |
|
|
Term
| Susac Syndrome will show a lesion where? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Fibromuscular dysplasia affects ____ arteries and has an increased risk of ___ |
|
Definition
intracranial AND extracranial arteries
increased risk of SAH |
|
|
Term
| Methyldopa is ____ in pregnancy |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Treat hyper-eosinophilic syndrome with ___ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| NE alpha2 agonists do what? |
|
Definition
decrease blood pressure
relax smooth muscles |
|
|
Term
| NE alpha1 agonists do what? |
|
Definition
| constrict blood vessels and dilate pupils |
|
|
Term
| NE beta1 agonists do what? |
|
Definition
| Increase cardiac output, increase renin production |
|
|
Term
| NE beta2 agonists do what? (3) |
|
Definition
bronchodilation
relax detrusor muscle of bladder
vasodilate skeletal muscle arteries |
|
|