Shared Flashcard Set

Details

La Casa Verde
Mario Vargas Llosa
247
Language - Spanish
Intermediate
11/26/2019

Additional Language - Spanish Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
a la carrera
Definition
hurriedly, in a rush
very quickly, very fast
Term
a ras de
Definition
almost touching
skimming
at ground level
Term
a su paso
Definition
in his/her/its path
Term
a sus anchas
Definition
at ease, comfortably

at your leisure
Term
abrigado
Definition
snug, sheltered
Term
acentos áéíóúüñ¿¡ ÁÉÍÓÚÜÑ¿¡¡
Definition
áéíóúüñ¿¡ ÁÉÍÓÚÜÑ¿¡¡
Term
achicar
Definition

1) to shrink/reduce in size

2) to humiliate

3) to minimize or low ball something

Term
agachar
Definition

1) to bend/lower head/torso

2) to double over (towards the ground)

Term
ahuyentar
Definition
to chase away

to drive off
Term
alargar
Definition
to enlarge (in space and/or time)

to lengthen, extend

to stretch out (a limited resource)
Term
alcanzar
Definition
to reach
to be enough
to catch up
to achieve
Term
aletear
Definition

1) flap (wings)

2) flutter

Term
algarrobo
Definition
carob tree
locust tree
Term
aliciente
Definition
incentive
attraction, charm
Term
angosto
Definition
narrow
Term
anhelante
Definition

adj. longing, yearning

a faint voice or breathing

Term
anhelar
Definition
to yearn for
Term
apiadar
Definition
to pity
Term
arañar
Definition
to scratch/scrape/claw
Term
arenal
Definition
area of wind-blown sand
Term
arrancar
Definition
to uproot, pull up, pull out

to strip out, to rip out (remove)

to start (maquinas)
Term
arrebatar
Definition

1) to snatch/grab w/ force

2) to attract, forcefully, attention

3) get carried away by a strong feeling

Term
arrimar
Definition
1) to get or move (oneself) close to

2) to place something next to

3) to leave behind or abandon something/profession

Term
astilla
Definition
sliver

splinter

chip
Term
atisbar
Definition

1) to watch (unobserved)

2) to glimpse

Term
atoñito
Definition
amazed

thunderstruck

aghast
Term
atrapar
Definition
to catch someone/thing fleeing

to easily capture/grab [st] difficult or advantageous

to trap
Term
aventar
Definition
to fan, to blow on
Term
axila
Definition

1) armpit

2) point of attachment of a branch (to a tree)

Term
bambolear
Definition

1) to make (something) swing

2) to wobble/sway

Term
baranda
Definition

1) railing

2) rail

Term
barranco
Definition

1) precipice, cliff

2) gully/ravine

Term
barrer
Definition
1) to sweep

2) to sweep away
Term
becerro
Definition
calf

tanned calf leather
Term
bejuco
Definition
a climbing plant
Term
bicho
Definition
bug/insect/critter
Term
bocanada
Definition

a puff, of smoke

a breath of air

a mouthful

Term
borroso
Definition

fuzzy

Term
bostezar
Definition
to yawn
Term
brindar
Definition

1) to toast, drink a toast

2) to give or provide

Term
brindarse
Definition

to make yourself available

a toast was made/proposed/drunk

Term
brotar
Definition

1) to sprout, to bud

2) to arise, break out, appear, burst forth

Term
bruma
Definition
thick fog
sea mist
Term
bulla
Definition

1) racket, noise, commotion

2) a brawl, trouble, a quarrel

Term
cachete
Definition
cheek
Term
cachetear
Definition
to slap
Term
caerse de espaldas
Definition
to be bowled over

to fall over backwards

to be astonished
Term
calamina
Definition
galvanized zinc (zinc roof)
Term
calato
Definition
buck naked (BO-PE)
Term
carcajada
Definition
laugh, burst or shout of laughter
Term
carpa
Definition

1) tent

2) big top

Term
caserio
Definition

1) set of houses (unincorporated)

2) country house w/ facilities

Term
caucho
Definition
rubber, natural latex
Term
chapotear
Definition

1) to make noise splashing (esp. w/ feet hands)

2) to paddle

Term
chasquear
Definition
to snap finger

to crack a whip

click (your) tongue
Term
chillar
Definition
to shout, yell, shriek

to scream in pain (person)

to screech (bird)

to squeal (pig)

to ball or cry
Term
chisme
Definition
gossip
Term
chiste
Definition

1) joke, gag

2) funny situation

Term
chivato
Definition
sneak, informer, rat
Term
cholo
Definition
person of mixed race
(mestizo:indigena y europeo)
Term
chuncha
Definition
Selvatico/a (Bol., Peru)
Term
chupar
Definition
to suck, or, to lick

to puff on (tobacco)

to soak up, absorb

to milk or suck dry something

to drink alcohol, in abundance
Term
churre
Definition

niño [PE]

grime

grease drippings

Term
ciénaga
Definition

1) swamp /bog

2) marsh

Term
clavar
Definition
to nail, to nail down

to press in, to spike
Term
clavarse
Definition
to dive in
Term
cocha
Definition
lagoon (Peru)
Term
codazo
Definition

1) an elbow (a hit)

2) a nudge

Term
colmar
Definition
to fill up, to shower, to fulfill
Term
compadecer
Definition
to sympathize
Term
contorno
Definition

1) an outline or edge

2) contour

3) environs, surrounding area

Term
contrahecha
Definition

1) misshapen, hunchback

2) counterfeit

Term
convidar
Definition

1) to invite (someone)

2) to treat (someone to something)

Term
corretear
Definition

1) to run about (w/o direction)

2) to chase/pursue

3) to walk aimlessly

Term
cosquillar
Definition
to tickle
Term
cuchicheo
Definition
a whispering
Term
cuero
Definition
leather, hide
Term
culear
Definition
to fuck, screw (AC or DC)
Term
dale que dale
Definition
to go / going on and on (about something)
Term
dar gusto
Definition
to make happy,

bring or cause happiness

to please
Term
dar pena
Definition
to feel pity, feel sorry for

to make someone feel sad,

sorry, shy, embarrassed
Term
de una vez
Definition
once and for all, in one go
Term
derramar
Definition

1) to spill/pour (liquid)

2) to shed (blood)

3) to scatter

Term
derramarse
Definition

1) to spread out (people, around a space)

2) to flow or drain (water)

Term
derribar
Definition
to bring down

to knock down
Term
desdibujado
Definition
blurred
Term
deslumbrar
Definition

1) to blind or dazzle (someone's vision)

2) to bedazzle or leave (someone) speechless

Term
despegar
Definition
to remove, detach

to leave or be separated from
Term
despegue
Definition
takeoff

start, kickoff of a project
Term
desperdiciar
Definition

1) to waste (something)

2) to fail to take advantage of an opportunity

Term
desplomarse
Definition
to collapse

to fall in

to tumble down
Term
divulgar
Definition
to make public

to disseminate, circulate, spread

to divulge
Term
enano
Definition
dwarf, short

shorty, little runt
Term
enarbolar
Definition

1) hoist (a flag)

2) defend (idea, cause, privilege)

Term
enderezar
Definition
to straighten (something)
to straighten out (a situation)
Term
ensenada
Definition

1) cove

2) inlet

3) corral or paddock

Term
eructo
Definition
a burp or belch
Term
esbozar
Definition
to sketch out

to rough out
Term
escindir
Definition
to cut

to divide

to separate
Term
escupir
Definition
to spit, or spit out
Term
ese es otro cantar
Definition
that's another story
Term
eso me parece bien
Definition
That sounds/seems good to me.
Term
esquivar
Definition

1) to avoid

2) to dodge

Term
estera
Definition
a mat (on a floor)
Term
estirar
Definition
to stretch

to tighten

to stretch out (something doubled)
Term
estremecer
Definition

1) to make something shake

2) to cause a person to tremble

Term
facha
Definition
look, appearance

dreadful sight

fascist
Term
facineroso
Definition
criminal, villain
Term
fango
Definition

1) sticky mud, or mudflats

2) mire

3) degradation

Term
fijar
Definition

to set,

to fix

to pay attention to...

Term
fijarse
Definition

1) to fix (in place)

2) to paste (something on something)

3) to set (a meaning, limit, etc.)

4) to fix a glare, someone's attention

Term
fogón
Definition
stove
Term
forastero
Definition
stranger, outsider (person or thing)
Term
forcejear
Definition
to make an effort to overcome resistance

to struggle

to oppose stenuously
Term
fregado
Definition
CA demanding, severe

CA idiot, fool, annoying, tedious
Term
frotar/frotarse
Definition
to rub, scrub
Term
gallinazo
Definition
turkey vulture
Term
garza
Definition
heron
Term
gruñir
Definition

1) snarl, growl, grunt

2) to show disgust (muttering between teeth)

3) squeeking

Term
guardapolvo
Definition
coveralls
dust cover
awning
Term
hacerse
Definition

1) to become (something)

2) to pretend (to be), to simulate

3) (something) transforms into something else

4) to pretend to be, act as if...

5) to be (something, funny, brave, young,...)

6) Move/put yourself somewhere (a un lado, afuera,...)

7) hacerse CON - get, take control of, dominate ...

8) hacerse "thing" - appeared to be "the thing)

9) hacerse la hora de X - arrive at X-hour

10) Que se hizo... what became of, what was done w/.

Term
hinchar
Definition

to swell, puff up, inflate

to rise up (water in a river)

to do something to excess

Term
hipo
Definition
hiccup
Term
horca
Definition

1) gallows

2) pitchfork

Term
horcón
Definition

1) large pitchfork

2) a Y-prop of wood/timber for supporting...

Term
hosco
Definition
sullen, surly

unwelcoming, gloomy
Term
hundir
Definition

1) to sink/submerge

2) to plunge

3) immerse

4) to overwhelm, to swamp

5) to bring down

Term
huraño
Definition
shy, retiring, hermit-like

unsociable, sullen

aloof

Term
incauto
Definition

1) incautious, unwary, unguarded

2) gullible

Term
indemne
Definition
unscathed
Term
indolente
Definition
indifferent

unmoved

lazy
Term
inmundicia
Definition

filth, dirt, garbage

dishonesty, corruption

Term
insolito
Definition
unheard of

incredible

unbelievable

unusual
Term
irrumpir
Definition

to burst (explode)

to burst/barge in

Term
izar
Definition

to hoist, raise (up) something

to fly (i.e., continuous)

Term
jactarse
Definition
to boast, brag
Term
jadear
Definition
to pant, gasp
Term
jalar
Definition

1) to pull,

2) to draw (near)

3) to drag

4) to inhale

5) to guzzle (booze), HON

Term
jebe
Definition

rubber plant or tree

natural rubber/latex

Term
jején
Definition

1) gnat

2) sand fly

Term
jirón
Definition
shed, fragment (of clothing)

street (PE)
Term
ladear
Definition
to tilt,

to incline,

to lean

to sidestep
Term
lata
Definition
can, tin
Term
latón
Definition
brass
Term
librar
Definition
to fight, to wage (a fight)

to issue (a check or dispatch)
Term
librarse de
Definition
to avoid, escape (from)

to get out of "algo"

to get away from ("alguien")
Term
lloriquear
Definition
to whimper, whine
Term
lío
Definition

1) trouble, mess, fuss,

2) mess, clutter, shambles

Term
macizo
Definition

solid, massive (thing)

sturdy, robust (person)

Term
manotear
Definition

1) to hit with the hand(s), to slap around

2) to make hand gestures/movements

Term
mata
Definition

1) bush

2) shrub

Term
mecha
Definition
a wick
Term
mechar
Definition
to fight (with each other)
Term
mechero
Definition

1) a lighter

2) candlestick holder

Term
medrosa
Definition

1) faint-hearted

2) fearful, timid

3) one who causes fear

Term
melena
Definition
long hair, mane
Term
menos mal que
Definition
it's a good thing that...
lucky for me...
just as well...
Term
mentar
Definition
to mention
(often a sensitive subject)
Term
merodear
Definition

1) to prowl (often w/ bad intent)

2) vagabonding (via catching or robbing)

3) to maraude (soldier(s))

Term
mezquino
Definition

1) mean, stingy, miserly (person)

2) paltry, miserable (thing)

3) mean-spirited

Term
mostrador
Definition
counter (display)
desk
bar













bar
Term
mozo(lo)
Definition

1) lad/lass, youth

2) single person

Term
médano
Definition
sand dune, sand bank
Term
niebla
Definition

1) fog

2) mist

3) confusion (figurative)

Term
nitidez
Definition
sharpness, definition, clarity
Term
oler
Definition
to smell [sth]

to smell of/like [sth]
Term
olerse
Definition
to suspect, to guess, to sense
Term
para colmo
Definition

1) to top it all (off),

2) to make things worse,

Term
pardo/parda
Definition

1) brown

2) dun color

Term
parecer mentira
Definition
to be hard to believe
Term
peluca
Definition
wig / false hair
Term
pescuezo
Definition
neck
(generally, an animal's)
Term
pestañear
Definition

1) to blink

2) to wink

Term
pilar (n)
Definition
pillar
the base (of something, figuratively)
Term
pisar
Definition
to step on

to tread on, to crush

to set foot in/on...
Term
pisotear
Definition

to trample on (to destroy)

to crush (figuratively)

to ride roughshod over (fig.)

Term
pleito
Definition
lawsuit, legal action
a fight, confrontation, feud
Term
pliegue
Definition

fold

crease

Term
porfiar
Definition
to strive/endeavor
w/ tenacity

to insist
Term
pormenor
Definition
detail, minutia
Term
postizo
Definition
artificial
Term
prendar
Definition
to enchant, captivate, charm
Term
prendarse
Definition
to fall in love,

be enchanted,

be charmed
Term
puchero
Definition
facial expression - a pout
a stew (PE)
Term
puñado
Definition

1) handful, fistfull

2) bunch

Term
párpado
Definition
eyelid
Term
que mas da
Definition
what does it matter..
Term
quicio
Definition
doorjamb/frame
Term
rajar
Definition
to slice, cut, crack, slit, cleave
Term
recatar
Definition
to cover or hide something you don't want seen/known

to show misgiving/suspicion in taking up a resolution

to taste/test something a second time
Term
recio
Definition

1) sturdy, hardy (thing)

2) fierce, hard, intense (activity)

3) strong, tough, harsh (person)

Term
recodo
Definition

1) bend (in a river, street. etc.)

2) turn

Term
regañar
Definition

1) to scold

2) to reprimand/tell off/yell at

Term
registrar
Definition

1) to search or examine carefully (to discover something)

2) to register or record

Term
relucir
Definition
emits or reflects light (a thing)

to glisten (a thing)

to shine (a person)
Term
rematar
Definition

to finish (something) completely

to finish off (i.e, kill)

Term
remolino
Definition
swirl, eddy
maelstrom
Term
reptar
Definition

1) to creep to crawl on the ground (like reptiles)

Term
resbalar
Definition
to slip

to slide

to fall (by accident

to make a slip or error

Term
resquicio
Definition
crack or chink

weakness

loophole
Term
reventar
Definition
to break up something by hitting violently

to exhaust someone with work

to bother, tire, enrage someone
to explode violently (a passion)
Term
revolotear
Definition
to fly around, circle

swarm
Term
risueño
Definition
smiling

(person) who laughs easily

prosperous, favorable
Term
ronca
Definition

1) hoarse (voice)

2) a roar (form a buck or stag)

Term
roncar
Definition

1) to snore

2) to roar

Term
sabiduria
Definition
wisdom, knowledge, good sense
Term
sabihondo
Definition

wiseacre

(pretends to be wise, but certainly is not so)

Term
salpicar
Definition
to splash (at someone/thing)

some substance) splashes out/splatters

to prejudice someone/thing's honor incidentally

Term
señal
Definition

1) signal

2) mark

Term
sobresalto
Definition

1) a shock/fear created by unexpected noise/act

2) sudden shock or fear

Term
sosegar
Definition

1) to placate, pacify, quiet down

2) to rest, relax or stop the disturbing activity or movement

Term
sosiego
Definition
quiet, tranquility, serenity
Term
surcar
Definition

1) to plow through

2) to plow (make furrows)

3) to mark (with lines)

4) to move through a fluid, breaking it or cutting it

Term
susurrar
Definition

1) to speak softly, whisper

1) to make a soft rustling sound

Term
tabique
Definition

1) partition

2) thin partition wall

Term
tacon
Definition
heel
Term
tacones
Definition
high heel shoes
Term
tal cual
Definition
just as,

just like,

such as

in the same condition
Term
tejado
Definition
roof (usually w/ tiles)
Term
temeridad
Definition

1) rashness

2) recklessness

Term
terco
Definition
stubborn

obstinate

pin-headed
Term
tieso
Definition

1) stiff

2) tense

3) upright

Term
tijeras
Definition
scissors

a scissors kick
Term
tinieblas
Definition

1) lack of light

2) the dark, duskiness, darkness

3) complete ignorance or confusion (due to lack of knowledge)

Term
tirar
Definition

1) to throw

2) to let fall

3) to fire, shoot, launch, set off (ammunition)

Term
tobillo
Definition
ankle
Term
toldo
Definition
awning, canopy
Term
trastabillar
Definition
to stumble, trip
Term
trastabillarse/tartamudear
Definition
to stutter/stammer
Term
trato
Definition
contract, agreement, treaty

manner, behavior
Term
trepar
Definition
to climb (up)
Term
trocha
Definition

1) narrow lane

2) shortcut

Term
trompo
Definition
1) a toy top
2) a spinning car
Term
trozar
Definition
to cut, break, cut up
Term
trozarse
Definition
to snap, break, split
Term
trozo
Definition
piece, part, slice
Term
turnarse
Definition
to take turns
Term
umbral
Definition

1) threshold (lower part of doorway)

2) first step in a process

3) minimum requirement

Term
vacilar
Definition

1) hesitate

2) waiver

Term
vadear
Definition
to wade across

to ford
Term
vaina
Definition
a nuisance, a pain [AmL]

a sheath for a knife/sword
Term
volarse
Definition

to skip (class)

to irritate, anger or bug someone

Term
volverse
Definition

1) to turn around

2) v_e alguien atras - go back on your word

3) v_e alguien contra otra - persecute, harm or be contrary

4) v_e alguien loco - to lose his/your mind

Term
vítores
Definition
cheers, cheering
Term
zopilote
Definition
buzzard
Term
zozobra
Definition
anxiety, sadness or restlessness
(caused by fear)
Term
ínfulas
Definition
airs

false front
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