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UWS-108AA-Compressors
UWS Compressors and Tools 108AA | Covering info on Compressors and the Breathing System
36
Sports
Undergraduate 1
09/22/2013

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Cards

Term
What is the most important piece of Diving Equipment?
Definition
The Breathing System
Term
What 2 types of breathing system are there?
Definition
LP (Low Pressure 150-300 psi)
HP (High Pressure 3000-6000 psi)
Term
LP supplies air to:
Definition
Supplies air to a volume tank, separator then to the divers - Large Volume
Term
HP supplies air to:
Definition
Supplies air to HP storage bottles (3000-6000psi) which supplies air to divers - Small Volume

It also subs as a pressure relief - volume and pressure.
Term
A Diver's breathing system will never be a combination of HP and LP: True or False
Definition
False.
Term
[image]
Definition
[image]
Term
[image]
Definition
[image]
Term
Dive Supply Panels
Definition
-Accessible to dive Site personnel
-protected
-identity of diver marked
-downstream guage
-clear view of guages
-Competent operator
Term
LP Volume Tank Effects
Definition
- Compressor does not have to run continously
- Quantity of air available to diver in the event of compressor malfunction
- Air cools in tank releasing moisture.
Term
LP Volume tank valves and gauges
Definition
- Check valve immediately upstream
- pressure relief valve set to 25% higher than compressor output pressure.
- pressure guage
- moisture drain
Term
In many cases independant ____ ________ bottles are used as a secondary with a low pressure compressor being the primary source.
Definition
high pressure
Term
Compressor safety mandatory gear:
Definition
-Eye protection
-Hearing Protection.
Term
Before carrying out maintenance and repair work on a compressor: ____________________________
Definition
switch off at the main or disconnect from the mains and ensure unit will not restart.
Term
Compressor safety: Personnel may not wear:
Definition
-Hair loose
-Loose clothing or Jewellery, including rings.
Term
All reciprocating piston compressors must be:
Definition
Lubricated
To Prevent wear between moving parts
Seal close clearances
protect against corrosion
transfer heat

Oils may contaminate diver's air supply.
Term
2 ways to check oil:
Definition
Oil sight windows
Oil fill to just below oil check threads
Term
No ____ __ ___ _________ outside compressor sheds or any other breathing air compressor intakes.
Definition
Idling of any engines
Term
Operation maintenance and testing for compressors:
Definition
-Inspect Daily
-Cleaned regularly to stop overhearing
-OIL changed every 200 hours of operation
-Ensure intake is upwind and away from any engine exhausts
-Ensure belts are guarded
-Open water drains as often as the system dictates -HP OR LP
Term
Air filters - HP
Definition
Sealed Cartridge type - tower design - 6000psi
Term
Air Filters - LP
Definition
Cartridge inline/flow through - 500psi max
Term
Filters will not remove ________ __________
Definition
Carbon Monoxide
Term
Start up / Shutdown Procedures
Definition
-Zero energy State
-Logbook - hourmeter vrs. Date and Time, Name
-Oil Check
-Moisture drains
-Visual Check -hazards, downstream valves
Term
Compressor Moisture Drains LP
Definition
drain volume tanks at least at the end of every day – could be more often depending on the system
Term
Compressor Moisture Drains HP
Definition
drain moisture bleeds every 10 to 15 minutes – often “autodrains” are used
Term
Operation Maintenance and Testing: Filters
Definition
Change cartridge when indicated, at least annually
Conduct air test as per CSA Z275.2 every six months or whenever there is an indication air is contaminated
Check daily for oil discharge with white handkerchief
Term
The most common scuba tank valve.
Definition
K Valve
Term
Operation, Maintenance and Testing for High Pressure Bottles - SCUBA/Bailout:
Definition
-Visual examination annually
-Hydrostatic test every 5 years
-Protect valve from damage during transport
Term
[image]
Definition
Automatic compressor control, unit may start-up without warning
Term
[image]
Definition
Hearing protectors must be worn
Term
[image]
Definition
High Voltage
Term
[image]
Definition
Hot Surfaces, do not touch
Term
Air used by divers must be:
Definition
must be safe to breath, and following compression must be filtered before it is sent to the diver.
Term
The DB limit in which you must wear hearing protection.
Definition
110db as stated by the CSA

Examples:
Steel mill, auto horn at 1 meter. Turbo-fan aircraft at takeoff power at 200 ft (118 dB). Riveting machine (110 dB); live rock music (108 - 114 dB).
Term
Carbon Monoxide can be created from:
Definition
-engine drive compressors
-repairs and internal compressor problems
Term
Carbon Monoxide is countered with:
Definition
-CO monitors and calibration
-catalytic reaction to convert to CO2
Term
The limit at UWS for carbon monoxide ppm is:
Definition
3ppm will set off the visual and audible alarms.

200ppm give a slight headache within 1-3 hours.
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