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USPAP
USPAP
122
Real Estate & Planning
Professional
01/20/2006

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Term
The Apprasial Foundation
Definition
is NOT a government agency

consist of--- BOT,ASB,AQB
Term
What does the board of trustees do?
Definition
suggest people and raise $$$
Term
What does Appraisal Standards Board (ASB) do?
Definition
Develops, interperts and amends USPAP

Does not enforce
Term
What does Appraisal Qualifications Board (AQB) do?
Definition
est. education and experience criteria for licensed and certified appraisers
Term
The Appraiser Subcommittee does what?
Definition
State records of license and certified

foundation FIRREA
Term
USPAP consist of
Definition
Definitions-
Rules-
Standards-
Standard Rules-
Statements and Comments***integral part and considered extention of Definitons and Rules
Term
A complete appraisal is when the departure rule is NOT invoked so
Definition
all applicable specified requirments have been met
Term
Limited appraisal invokes
Definition
departure rule
Term
Limited appraisal report must
Definition
disclose permitted departures
Term
An appraisal includes
Definition
est. of market rent-
price per SF-
price per acre-
specific amt-
a range of numbers-
relationship of numbers (greater than or less than)
Term
What is appraisal consulting?
Definition
feasibilty study that has a value est included as long as value est. was not primary purpose

est not primary purpose
Term
Appraisal practice
Definition
includes only valuation services performed by an individual acting as an appraiser
Term
Name one thing not permitted
Definition
Acting with bias or as an advocate of the client
Term
Appraiser may advocat the client's interest only when
Definition
performing valuation services not as an appraiser
Term
An appraiser who represents seller as an agent
Definition
may provide listing
Term
An appraiser that represents the buyer as a real estate agent may
Definition
suggest offering price
Term
Listing a property and suggestting a price as an agent
Definition
neiter are appraisals according to USPAP
Term
Submitting an estimate of the cost of construction for a proposed improvement would be
Definition
appraisal practice for which there are no standard rules (ethics and compentcy still apply)


teaching, providing study of supply and demand, for a client when no value est is required these also same rules
Term
Appraisal of art by persoanl propery appraiser who is art dealer or coin, gem, furniture by numismatist or gemologist is
Definition
appraisal practice
Term
Standard 3
Definition
review standards for conducting a critical analysis of another appraiser's work
Term
Appraiser
Definition
one who is expected to form valuation services competently and in a manner that is independant, impartial and objective
Term
Appraisal Consulting
Definition
act or process of developing analysis, recommendation or opinion to solve a problem, where an opinion of value is a component of the analysis leading to the assignment results
Term
A feasiblity study that includes an opinion of value is
Definition
an appraisal consulting assignment
Term
client
Definition
person who engages appraiser
Term
Confidential information
Definition
all info in report is not confidential, only that which is covered by the definition-----(identified as confidential by the client and not available from other sources)
Term
Extraordinary Assumption
Definition
used in situation where appraiser is unsure about some fact

presumes as fact otherwise uncertian info

can be used if required to properly develop credible opnions and conclusions

can only be used if the appraisal has a reasonable bais
Term
Hypothetical condition
Definition
assumption contrary to what is known to be true

assumes something to be true that is known to be false

can only be used if required for legal purposes, purposes of reasonable analysis or for purposes of camparison
Term
Intended use
Definition
necessary and drives scope of work

identified based on communication with client at time of assignment
Term
Intended user
Definition
drives scope of the work

identified based on communication with client at time of the engagement
Term
Scope of the work
Definition
amt and type work reseached and analysis applied

must support

can't let anything limit the extent of research that would affect outcome

drived by intended use and user
Term
Consider what in scope of work?
Definition
degree property was inspected

extent of research

type and extent of analysis

whether appraoches to value are relevant
Term
Registered appraiser can appraise anything in state as long as....
Definition
not used in federally related transaction
Term
What is a federally related transaction?
Definition
financical real estate transaction w/ federally regualted institution and a appraisal is required
Term
Summary Report on personal property the sales prices and last sale are
Definition
NOT always require
Term
Personal property you must also condiser affect of value of
Definition
physical characteristics including condition
Term
Levels of trade are ______________
in personal property appraising.
Definition
market reference
Term
Can you say if you lose you don't have to pay for appraisal?
Definition
No
Term
What is extraordinary assumption about drive bys?
Definition
inside of house
Term
How many years do you look back?
Definition
3
Term
How many years do you look back in pesonal property?
Definition
reasonable and appropriate time
Term
In appraising business and intangibles consider if
Definition
liquidation value is higher than operation
Term
In standard 1
Be aware of what in all disciplines of personal and real estate
Definition
employeed method

substantial errors

small blunders
Term
Preamble is to premote
Definition
public trust
Term
Standards are for
Definition
appraisers and users of appraier service
Term
Ethics rule incldes
Definition
conduct
confidentiality
managment
record keeping
Term
conduct
Definition
not bias

competency, impartiality, objectivity, independence
Term
Management
Definition
disclosure of fees

phohibits unethical behavior,
fee based on conclusion, fee based on loan closing
Term
Confidentiality
Definition
prohibits revealing info or results to anyone but client, law, peer review

client-last indefinitely

client authorize use

authorization not rquired if modified through redaction or aggregation
Term
Record Keeping
Definition
work file needed for each appraisal

5 years 2 after dispostion

must have custody of files or access
Term
workfiles required for
Definition
appraisal, appraisal review and appraisal consulting

not need for teaching, author book, brokaerage
Term
Competency Rule
Definition
prior ot accepting assignment

property, geo. location, and type of analysis needed

only tell if incompetent
if incompetent and they agree:
disclose, take steps to complete, describe both in report

knowledge and experience-must be competent

confident in methodology
Term
Can wave fee to testify if lose?
Definition
Yes
Term
Valuing painting with copyright
Definition
Painting as personal property

copy right as intangible
Term
All appraisal reports must contain sufficent info
Definition
for intended users to understand
Term
Persoanl property-appraisal of art by personal property appraise who is art dealer is...
Definition
valuation service within USPAP
Term
Restricted use can not be used when
Definition
somoen other than client is using
Term
Who far back or how far forward?
Definition
determine by market
Term
Is physical inspection of house or business required?
Definition
No
Term
What are 2 options for business?
Definition
Appraisal report and restrict use
Term
Effective date
Definition
always past, current and future
Term
Valuation service
Definition
all property and services

includes brokers activities,appraisals appraisal revie, auto appraisal, art app.construction draw inspections, feasility study, teaching appraisal...
Term
Extraordinary Assumption and Hypotheical Condition must be??
Definition
necesary and reasonable
Term
oral appraisal
Definition
must have work file
Term
Broker's services work file?
Definition
No
Term
fees paid must be in
Definition
certification and transmittal letter
Term
advocates when
Definition
rep buyers and sellers
Term
Do standards apply to opinion
Definition
No
Term
Departure Rule include:
Definition
what departed from and why
Term
Departure rule
Definition
permits exceptions to specific requirements

must be applicable but not necessary

if client ask you to omit something and it is necessary tell them USPAP requires it
Term
If not applicable can
Definition
omit without departing
Term
Jurisdictional Exception Rule
Definition
local law apply

acts a severability clause
Term
Supplemental standards rule
Definition
govt agency, govtStandard sponsor enterprise, est public policy

permits USPAP to be argumentive but never abridged

only add not curtail
Term
Standard 1
Definition
understand methods
Term
Standard 1 requires te appraiser to analyze the effect of public and private improvemnts such as
Definition
sewer, water, paved streets,street lights and sidewalks
Term
Standard 2
Definition
has no binding
Term
Type of report has_______to do with crediblity
Definition
nothing
Term
What section prohibts false misleading advertising?
Definition
Management
Term
Which section requires disclosure of fees?
Definition
Managemnet
Term
What is exposure period?
Definition
est time for subject to be exposed to market prior to hypothetical consummtion of sale at market value on effective date
Term
Can appraiser enter into an agreement to perform services for less than different required for a specific requirment?
Definition
yes under departure rule

*process not limited to effect results
*advices client report will id departure
*client agrees to limited
Term
Key words associated with Conduct
Definition
impartial
objective
independence
w/o accommodation of personal interest
Term
What conditions exist for extrordinary?
Definition
asumption directly related and found to be false-could alter appraisers conclusion (soil is not comtaminated)
Term
If you don't depart it is
Definition
complete
Term
If you use USAR it is
Definition
summary
Term
3 types reports
Definition
self contained
summary
restricted use
Term
According to preamble what compels us to follow USPAP
Definition
maintain high level of professional practice

comply by choice or requirement
law regulation agreement with user
Term
If client ask for condition of an appraisl that has been fulfilled they are asking for
Definition
recertification
Term
Competency
Definition
knowledge and experience of type property, market, geographic area, analytical method
Term
What is the difference between update and recertification?
Definition
update changes the effective date

recertification require app. to confirm jobs have been finished on property as expected and used when inital app taken
Term
What is confidential info?
Definition
id by client as confid and not available by other sources

classified confid by law
Term
what are 9 key points in certif statements
Definition
1. facts are true
2. analysis opinions and conclusions based upon my opinion
3. no bias
4.was not contingent on results
5. was not contingent on pay
6.was not contingent on anything unethical
7.report conforms with uspap
8.have or have not made inspection
9.no or id who provided signifcant property appraisal assist
Term
When can you use extraordinary?
Definition
presumed to be true at moment
Term
does eliminatiing one appraoch always lead to limited?
Definition
No
Term
Does USPAP require written or oral
Definition
yes
Term
is departure role invoke when specific is not applicable?
Definition
no departure is applicable but not necessary
Term
what must do in appraisal process (standard 1)
Definition
employ recognized methods and technique to produce credible report

no substantial error of ommision or commission

not be carless
Term
3 binding steps
Definition
id proprty
scope of work
correctly research
Term
steps
Definition
client use purpose date prop char scope extra hypo
Term
reasonable expose pd is a function of
Definition
price time and use

NOT opinion of time alone
Term
perspective is
Definition
future
Term
You do not have to evoke departure rule when elect not to perform
Definition
specific
Term
You ________be advocate of your clients interest
Definition
may not
Term
Prior to accepting assignment-------- have to inform of competency
Definition
do not
Term
work with all applicable specific requirments
Definition
complete
Term
you --------disclose confidential info in the report
Definition
may
Term
uspap lets you pay referal fee to someone who is not an appraiser?
Definition
yes
Term
do you include effect of value of personal property in appraisal
Definition
yes
Term
do you ever use departure rule in complete
Definition
no
Term
limited appraisals result from
Definition
departure rule
Term
Make sure it says INTENDED users and not possible
Definition
users
Term
Which standard talks about misleading
Definition
2
Term
Disclosing comptency is ethics rule not a standard
Definition
not a standard
Term
Standard 1-5 USPAP requires------------for 4-family residental
Definition
analysis current agreement of purchase
Term
Which ethics rule requires impartiality
Definition
conduct
Term
Departure is permitted when
Definition
applicable not not necessary
Term
cost appraoch
Definition
develop opinion of site

est replacement cost

accr. depreciation
Term
disclose when
Definition
client author discloseure
Term
depart rule can't be used with
Definition
binding
Term
est market value
Definition
assumptions by client must be included and highest and best use
Term
is anticipated value aprt of standard 1
Definition
no
Term
standard 2
Definition
id client by name or type

which type report self contained summary or restricted use

complete or standard

signed certifications
effective date....
Term
standard 3
Definition
competency rule
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