Term
|
Definition
| normal kidney connected at posterior poles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| most common of renal cystic disease |
|
|
Term
| simple renal cyst characteristics |
|
Definition
well defined border, enhancement, black wall,
and fluid filled. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
cyst in renal hilum but does
not communicate with renal collecting system |
|
|
Term
| another name for renal sinus cyst |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
parapelvic cysts may obstruct kidneys,
so assess for... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
autosomal-dominant disorder that result in tumor
or cyst formation and multiple areas
of the body are affected. |
|
|
Term
| acquired cystic disease of dialysis |
|
Definition
patients shown to have increased renal cyst,
adenomas, and renal cell carcinoma |
|
|
Term
| congenital cystic disease |
|
Definition
infantile autosomal-recessive form or
adult autosomal-dominant form |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| infantile polycystic kidney disease |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| adult polycystic kidney disease |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
fetus w/ large, echogenic kidneys which result
fetal demise |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| multiple cyst on both kidneys. large, echogenic and passed from either parent. 90% autosomic |
|
|
Term
| a non-inherited congenital cystic disease? |
|
Definition
| multicystic dyspastic kidney |
|
|
Term
| multicystic dysplastic kidney is unilateral or bilateral? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| most common palpable mass in neonates? |
|
Definition
| multicystic dyspastic kidney |
|
|
Term
| medullary cystic disease is discribed as... |
|
Definition
| recessive inherited disease seen as small, echodense kidneys |
|
|
Term
| medullary sponge kidney is discribed as... |
|
Definition
| rare, non-inherited benign renal disease seen in children |
|
|
Term
| another name for medullary cystic disease? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| dromenary hump is most common on the right or left kidney? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the most common of all renal tumors? |
|
Definition
hypernephroma
also called nephroma |
|
|
Term
| hypernephroma occurs in males or females over 60? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| staging of hypernephroma is critical for ... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| hypernephroma (renal cell carcinoma) is solic, parenchymal mass that is or is not echogenic? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| most common tumor of renal collecting system |
|
Definition
| transitional cell carcinoma |
|
|
Term
| the stages of renal cell carcinoma are.. |
|
Definition
stage I confined to kidney
stage II spread to perinephric fat w/in Gerota's
fascia
stage IIIa perinephic involvement w/ spread to IVC &
renal veins
stage IIIb perinphric involvement w/ lymph node
enlargement
stage IIIc same as IIIb w/ venous enlargement
stage IV invasion of adjacent structures
|
|
|
Term
| Renal lymphoma is lymphomatous involvement of the kidneys secondary to what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| most common primary sites of metastases are... |
|
Definition
| malignant melanoma, lymphoma, or carcinoma of the lungs, breast, stomach, cervix, colon, or pancreas |
|
|
Term
| wilm's tumor is also know as what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| most common solid renal mass of childhood |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| wilm's tumor is associated with what syndrome |
|
Definition
| Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome |
|
|
Term
| Angiomyolipomas is characteristics are |
|
Definition
| uncommon lesion, mostly fat cells, often in renal cortex |
|
|
Term
| oncocytomas can be seen as a.. |
|
Definition
| spokewheel pattern with a central scar |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inflammation of glomeruli |
|
|
Term
| Lupus nephritis attacks what |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| lupus nephritis is associated with |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome |
|
|
Term
| hypertensive nephronpathy is renal damage due to.. |
|
Definition
| uncontrolled hypertension, elevated BUN |
|
|
Term
| malfunctioning kidneys are any condition that affects... |
|
Definition
| the excretory and regulatory functions of kidkneys. may be acute or chronic |
|
|
