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Urbanization Test
Study
40
Environmental Studies
9th Grade
05/13/2013

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Cards

Term
Deforestation is the removal of a forest or stand of tress for a fuel source.
Definition
True .
Term
Wild fires are controlled burns by the forestry service.
Definition
false
Term
Early arrivals of spring snowmelt lead to longer dry season which increase the chance of fires.
Definition
True
Term
Forest fires are created naturally or by man that destroys the forest.
Definition
False
Term
Non-native species are species introduced into an area that is not native to the area.
Definition
True
Term
Overgrazing occurs when animals are allowed to graze in areas and plants are allowed to grow back.
Definition
False
Term
How do you measure acid rain ?
Definition
pH Scale
Term
Where would the highest amounts of acid rain most likely be found ?
Definition
in urban areas
Term
Why would citizens be advised to recycle plastic products ?
Definition
because the products are not biogradable and would therefore accumulate
Term
What are the main contributors to acid deposition ?
Definition
Sulfur Dioxide , Nitrogen Oxides
Term
What time frame did people begin growing genetically modified organisms (GMO) to help feed a growing population ?
Definition
Green revolution
Term
Why are big cities growing ?
Definition
increase in birth rates , immigration
Term
Which of the following is not a type of mining ?
Definition
Top soil mining
Term
Contour plowing is a soil conservation method that involves __________.
Definition
plowing across hill slopes
Term
Which of the following is a cause of effect of a forest fire ?
Definition
warmer spring and summer temperatuers , More CO2 in the air , Global Warming.
Term
Which of the following is not a potential adverse effect of global warming ?
Definition
an increase of UVB radiation
Term
Due to global warming, if all the ice in the glaciers of Antarctica melts about how much will the oceans rise ?
Definition
200 feet
Term
What time frame did the people worked the farmland by hand and cut down trees for a fuel source ?
Definition
Hunter and Gatherer's Era
Term
The Agricultural Revolution is characterized by all of the following except increased
Definition
Term
Law states that one must put back _____ as much as mined.
Definition
2x
Term
Which change would most likely occur as a result of rapid in the global population ?
Definition
There would be a high demand for limited natural resources.
Term
Carrying capacity refers to _________
Definition
the maximum size of population the environment will support
Term
Which of the following is a newer agriculture method ?
Definition
Terracing
Term
Slash-and-burn cultivation
Definition
leaves ashes from burn vegetation, which add plant nutrients to the soil.
Term
The two major impacts expected as a result of rising global temperatures are ?
Definition
regional climatic chances and rise in sea level.
Term
Why should the farming industry adopt sustainable agriculture practices?
Definition
to reduce the environmental degradation and economic losses
Term
The use of public transportation is ________________.
Definition
the best option for decreasing the use of fossil fuels for transportation
Term
One way that mining for mineral resources damages the land is by ________.
Definition
increasing soil erosion
Term
Which of the following in an introduced species that have become invasive in the US ?
Definition
All of the above
Term
Due to global warming, if all the ice from greenland melts about how much will the oceans rise ?
Definition
20 feet
Term
Species that migrate or are accidentally introduced into an ecosystem are called
Definition
nonnative species
Term
A verage atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations shows what trend over the period 1955 to the present?
Definition
increasing
Term
Which of the following is a benefit or urban development ?
Definition
Medical services
Term
Power plants release sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides into the atmosphere, where they combine with water vapor to form ____.
Definition
Acid rain
Term
Which is more likely to prevent mass-movement events ?
Definition
contour plowing of crop areas
Term
A logistic curve depicting a population that is limited by a definite carrying capacity is shaped like the letter _________.
Definition
S
Term
Which of the following is an effect of acid rain ?
Definition
all of these above
Term
Earth'd climate ___________________.
Definition
is changing as a result of natural and human processes
Term
What time frame did the people begin using the Slash and Burn Cycle ?
Definition
Agriculture Revolution
Term
What is the maximum number of individuals the environment can support ?
Definition
carrying capacity
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