Term
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Definition
Hydrocarbon with one or more OH- groups; drop -e from alkane name & replace with -ol
Can be Primary, Secondary, Tertiary.
(-O-H) |
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Term
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Definition
2 hydrocarbons are bonded to a central oxygen
(R-O-R) |
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Term
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Definition
CARBONYL group has at least one H-; always at end of molecule
ends with -al
CARBONYL GROUP.(O=C-H |
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Term
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Definition
CARBONYL group within chain; bonded to two R-groups
ends with -one |
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Term
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Definition
Contain carboxyl group; carbonyl with OH- ( abbreviated COOH)
end with -oic acid
Prevalent in sour foods. |
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Term
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Definition
| carboxylic acid hydrogen is replaced with a hydrocarbon group (R) |
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Term
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Definition
derivative of NH3 where one or more of the hydrogens has been replaced with an R-group.
Can be Primary, Secondary, Tertiary. |
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Term
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Definition
| Carboxylic group in which the -OH group is replaced by an amino |
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