Term
|
Definition
| inability to conceive one year after unprotected intercourse |
|
|
Term
| What do AA think about fertility treatments? |
|
Definition
| assisted reproductive techniques are unnatural and remove the spiritual or divine |
|
|
Term
| What do Mexican's think about children? |
|
Definition
| children validate the marriage |
|
|
Term
| What do Asian's think about infertility? |
|
Definition
| avoid the stigmatization of infertility |
|
|
Term
| What do Jews think about children? |
|
Definition
| it is an obligation and responsibility to have children |
|
|
Term
| What female problems can cause infertility? |
|
Definition
Ovarian dysfunction
Tubal/pelvic pathology |
|
|
Term
| What male problems can cause infertility? |
|
Definition
Low number of sperm (< 20 million)
Sperm are not healthy and mature (> 50% motility)
Sperm can not penetrate the egg. |
|
|
Term
| What risk factors are associated with infertile women? |
|
Definition
Overweight/underweight
Uterine fibroids
Tubal blockages
STIs
Age older than 27
Endometriosis
Smoking and alcohol
Multiple miscarriages
Psychological stress |
|
|
Term
| What risk factors as associated with infertile men? |
|
Definition
Exposure to lead, mercury, x-rays, chemo
Smoking and alcohol
Rx. Meds for ulcers
Exposure of genitals to hot temps (spas, tubs)
Obesity
Cushing syndrome
Undescended testicles
Mumps after puberty |
|
|
Term
| WHat is the nurses role in the infertile patient? |
|
Definition
Provide information
Anticipatory guidance
Stress management
Counseling |
|
|
Term
| What organizations can help infertile people? |
|
Definition
-RESOLVE
-American Society of Reproductive Medicine
-Internation Counsel on INfertility
-American Fertility Assoc.
-Bartarelli Found.
-Internation Consumer Support for Infertility. |
|
|
Term
| What are the fertility drugs? |
|
Definition
-Clomid
-Human Menopausal Gonadotropin / Pergonal |
|
|
Term
| What are the procedures you can do for infertility? |
|
Definition
Artificial insemination
In vitro
GIFT
ICSI
Donor sperm/oocytes
PGD
Surrogacy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A nonsteroidal synthetic anti estrogen used to induce ovulation.
Nurse can advise couple to have injections every other day for 1 week start gin after day 5 of medication |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Induces ovulation by direct follicle stimulation of ovarian follicle. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Intracytoplasmic Sperm INjection |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Perimplantation Genetic Diagnosis |
|
|
Term
| What should you teach w/ clomid in females |
|
Definition
Teach when in the cycle to take the medication (days 5-9)
Teach side effects
Teach adverse reactions
Teach about possibility of multiple births |
|
|
Term
| What should you teach w/ clomid in males? |
|
Definition
| St. Johns Wort affects sperm cells and causes decreased sperm motility and decreased viability. |
|
|
Term
| What risks to STI's pose to pregnancy? |
|
Definition
| greater risk and complications in women- cervical cancer, infertility, ectopic pregnancy, chronic pelvic pain, and death |
|
|
Term
| What are the fetal effects of candidas? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the fetal effects of trichomoniasis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the fetal effects of bacterial vaginosis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the fetal effects of chlyamida? |
|
Definition
Conjuctivitis that can lead to BLINDNESS
Low birth weight
pneumonitis |
|
|
Term
| What are the fetal effects of gonorrhea? |
|
Definition
| Eye infection that can lead to blindness |
|
|
Term
| What are the fetal effects of herpes? |
|
Definition
| Birth anomalies, transplacental infection |
|
|
Term
| What are the fetal effects of syphilis? |
|
Definition
| Congential syphilis, multisystem organ damage, structural damage, metal retardation |
|
|
Term
| What are the fetal effects of HPV? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the fetal effects of Hepatits B? |
|
Definition
| Can become chronic carrier of it which lead to liver cancer/cirrohiss |
|
|
Term
| What are the fetal effects of HIV? |
|
Definition
| Tranmission of the disease can occur transplacentally during childbirth or through breast milk |
|
|
Term
| What is used to treat vaginosis? |
|
Definition
| Clindamycin (Cleocin) or Flagyl |
|
|
Term
| What is used to treat chlamydia? |
|
Definition
| Doxycycline (Vibromycin) or Zithromax |
|
|
Term
| What is used to treat gonorrhea? |
|
Definition
| Azithromycin(Zithro-max) or Vibromycin |
|
|
Term
| What is used to treat Syphilis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is used to treat Group B Strep? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the bacterial infections? |
|
Definition
-Vaginosis
-Chlamydia
-Gonorrhea
-Syphilis
-Group B |
|
|
Term
| What are the viral infections? |
|
Definition
-Herpes
-HPV
-Hepatis A/B
-HIV |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
No cure but tx. For symptoms
Acyclovir (Zovirax)
Valacyclovir (Valtrex) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How do you treat Hep A and B? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Not considered an STI
Miconazole (Monistate) |
|
|
Term
| What treats Trichomoniasis? |
|
Definition
Metronidazole (Flagyl)
PARASITIC TREATMENT |
|
|
