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| Writer of Wealth of Nations. Ideas of laissez-faire or capitalism still debated today. Believed in FREE MARKET |
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| Capitalist, saw population explosion getting faster than food supply urged families to have less children. |
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| "Iron Law of Wages"-When wages were higher people had more kids and when people had more kids wages went down also would argue that less kids were neccesary. |
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| Thought of utilitarianism which was goal of society to spread happiness to as many people as possible. Also thought all laws should be judges by utility how good they were for society. |
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| Follower of Jeremy Bentham. Also wanted womens rights. |
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| based on cooperation People as a whole would own and operate means of production like farms factories railways and other large bussinesses |
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| People wanted to make little communities where everyone shared and got along |
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| Sucessful mill owner kind to workers giving them neighborhood |
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| Started idea of communism. Form of socialism saw class struggle between employers and employees unavoidable. Wrote Communist Manifesto |
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| Form of Socialism that says struggle between employers and employees is unavoidable |
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| Proletariats (working class) |
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| Heriditary nobles and high ranking clergy could veto any bill that was passed by the House of Commons |
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| Rural towns that lost so many people that they had few or no voters |
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| Protesting for radical change |
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| British figure head monarch who symolized power of government |
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| turned into liberal party |
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| turns into conservative party spoke for upperclass |
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| Trade between countries without restrictions |
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| When foreign European nations taxed foreign imports to protect local economies |
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| Special settlements for convicts |
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| British didn't know what to do with Ireland because didn't like them but had nothing to do with their land. |
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| People who owned estates but didn't live in them |
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| Irish potato famine. Disease went through Ireland Britons didn't care left Ireland tripping haha |
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| Napoleon III tried to be like his uncle well liked but not nearly as succesful |
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| When Napolean III was captured France tried to buld new republic |
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| When there were more than two parties so it was unstable always changes in who was running the show |
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| When convicted highest ranking Jewish officer to life in prison because of false alligations of spying for the Germans. Told Jews taht they may need there own country to be safe started Zionism |
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| Tried to stir up jews about Zionism |
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