Term
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Definition
| catalyses ATP > ADP + Pi and ADP + Pi > ATP |
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Term
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Definition
| causes the delay that synchronises atria and ventricles |
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Term
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Definition
| uses focussed x-rays to image the brain |
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Term
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Definition
| an organism with recombinant DNA |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| sequencing all the bases from all the chromosomes |
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Term
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Definition
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Definition
| Drug used in the early stages of Parkinson's |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| brain imaging using high frequency sound and a magnetic field |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| may be treated by drugs, electrical stimulation or genetic modification |
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Term
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Definition
| heart beat originates here |
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Term
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Definition
| neurotransmitter in motor end plates |
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Term
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Definition
| thin fibre in muscle cells |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| respiration without oxygen |
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Term
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Definition
| provides evidence about how human systems work |
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Term
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Definition
| system with two opposite components e.g. muscles |
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Term
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Definition
| extended efferent part of neurone |
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Term
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Definition
| transmits the wave of contraction to the ventricles |
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Term
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Definition
| triggers muscle contraction and transmission at synapses |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| volume of blood from a heart contraction |
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Term
| cardiovascular control centre |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| coordinates our movements |
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Term
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Definition
| where sensory, motor, association, personality, memory are |
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Term
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Definition
| flow of hydrogen ions across a membrane releasing energy for ATP production |
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Term
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Definition
| assists enzyme e.g. as a hydrogen acceptor |
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Term
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Definition
| if it doesn't happen then, it may not |
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Term
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Definition
| used to provide evidence for nature over nurture |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| neurotransmitter in sustantia nigra cells |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| detects electrical activity in the heart |
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Term
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Definition
| proteins positioned on the membranes of the cristae |
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Term
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Definition
| extends skeleton at a joint |
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Term
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Definition
| indicates where brain functions are |
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Term
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Definition
| muscle cells relying on anaerobic respiration |
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Term
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Definition
| oxygen in aerobic respiration |
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Term
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Definition
| flexes skeleton at a joint |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| in the cytoplasm, produces pyruvic acid |
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Term
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Definition
| nervous system adapts to experience |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| maintaining a steady state |
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Term
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Definition
| produced by endocrine cells |
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Term
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Definition
| bonds breaking with the addition of a water molecule |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| controls breathing and heart rate |
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Term
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Definition
| possible effect of over-training |
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Term
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Definition
| minimalist operation e.g. joint surgery |
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Term
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Definition
| generation of reduced coenzymes, carbon dioxide and ATP in the matrix |
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Term
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Definition
| end point of anaerobic respiration |
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Term
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Definition
| attaches bone to bone in a joint |
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Term
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Definition
| controls heart and breathing rates |
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Term
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Definition
| organelle carries out aerobic respiration |
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Term
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Definition
| carry impulses from CNS to effector |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| speeds up impulses by insulating the axon |
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Term
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Definition
| contracts without an impulse |
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Term
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Definition
| thick fibre in muscle tissue |
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Term
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Definition
| returning a value back to the normal range |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| possible effect of too little exercise (and too much energy input) |
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Term
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Definition
| the active molecule when light hits a rod or cone |
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Term
| oxidative phosphorylation |
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Definition
| addition of a phosphate group together with the transfer of electrons |
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Term
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Definition
| addition of a phosphate group |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| has red and far red forms |
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Term
| post transcriptional processing |
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Definition
| cutting and splicing mRNA to reorganise introns and exons |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| artificial replacement of a body part |
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Term
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| carry impulses from receptor to CNS |
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Term
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Definition
| neurotransmitter related to ecstasy and depression |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| used to measure tidal volume and oxygen absorbtion |
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Term
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Definition
| chemical connection between neurones |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| controlling body temperature |
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Term
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Definition
| volume of air moved by a breath |
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Term
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Definition
| controls the expression of a gene |
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Term
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Definition
| protein attached to troponin, blocks binding sites |
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Term
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Definition
| protein attached to myosin, moves when calcium binds |
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Term
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Definition
| used to provide evidence for nature over nurture |
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Definition
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