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Unit 3 Test Review 6th
This review will help you prepare for the Unit 3 test over Cells.
14
Science
6th Grade
01/20/2019

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Cards

Term
Which molecules make up proteins?
Definition
Amino Acids
Term

Study the diagram below to answer the following question. Which of the below images is a molecule?

[image]

Definition
All three images, oxygen, water, and amino acid glycine, are molecules.
Term

The diagram shows parts of the human body. These parts work together to help you digest the food you eat. Which term best describes the entire group of parts that are labeled?

[image]

 

Definition
organ system
Term

Charissia drew the following diagram to describe the levels of structural organization of an animal’s body. She will list the cell as both the least specialized and the most numerous at the bottom of the pyramid. Which of the following should she list in level 3 on the diagram?

[image]

Definition
organ
Term

A student is studying the levels of organization in living things, and creates the following table to give examples of the different levels.

[image]

Which of the following should the student write as an example of the “organism” level of organization?

Definition
human
Term

The following table shows the surface area-to-volume ratio of four cube-shaped cell models.

[image]

Cells are small, and their surface area is large in relation to their volume. This is an important feature for the transport of nutrients and water in to and out of the cell. Which of the four model cells do you think will be best able to supply nutrients and water to its cell parts?

Definition
cell model A
Term

The following picture shows a prokaryotic organism.

[image]

What part of the organism is labeled A?

Definition
DNA
Term
Some organisms consist of one cell. Other organisms consist of multiple cells. Which of the following is true of cells in a multi-cellular organism?
Definition
Different types of cells have different functions.
Term
Even when it is cold outside, the human body maintains an internal temperature of 37 °C. Which term describes the maintenance of a stable internal condition?
Definition
homeostasis
Term
Eukaryotic cells undergo mitosis as part of the cell cycle. What does a cell produce as a result of mitosis?
Definition
two cells with the same genetic information
Term
Which of the following is an example of how homeostasis can cause an organism to change its behavior?
Definition
A bear hibernates during the winter.
Term
What is a difference between eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells?
Definition
Only eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles.
Term

The functions of individual cells and the functions of multi-cellular organisms are similar. The table below identifies some of functions of cells and the organ systems that perform these functions in multi-cellular organisms.

[image]

Which of the following organelles has a similar function to the excretory system?

Definition
lysosomes
Term
Which of the following cell structures forms a barrier between the cell and the environment in plant cells, but not in animal cells?
Definition
cell wall
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