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| the belief that personality consists of facilities each located in a specific area of the brain |
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| personality is evidence by bumps on the skull |
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| the art of judging a persons personality from facial characteristics |
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| the assessment of personality characteristics by studying a person's handwriting |
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| no more real value according to psychologists than palm or tea leaf reading |
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| plays a part in many snap judgements of personality |
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| forms of expressive behavior |
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| stereotyped leader, stereotyped scholar |
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| upright and straight almost military bearing |
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| stooped shoulder or poor posture |
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| personality based on body types |
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| a method of rating in which each persons position on the scale is relative to that of other subjects in the group being considered |
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| a rating method in which the judge assigns scores to each individual by comparing him to a standard independent of the group being measured |
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| a source of error in interviews and rating scales |
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| the tendency when rating an individual on a particular trait to be influenced by on'es opinion of some other trait or by the individual's personality as a whole |
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| preconceived notions as to how people of a given race, national origin, or orientation ought to appear or behave |
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| science research associates |
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| a check list of about 300 items which can be completed in a regular class period |
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| problems grouped in the following areas: my school, after high school, boy meets girl, health, things in general, getting along with others, about himself |
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| two forms of Bell Adjustment Inventory |
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| Adult and College & High School |
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| keys for home, health , social, and emotional adjustment |
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| High School & College form of Bell Adjustment Inventory |
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| home, health, social, emotional adjustment, vocational adjustment |
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| adult form of bell adjustment inventory |
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| Wrote the Mooney Problem Checklist |
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| self-administered, untimed inventory composed of lists of problems |
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| Four forms of Mooney Problem Checklist |
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| Junior High, High School, College, Adult |
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| has 140 items to which one responds yes, no, or ? |
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| self-administered and takes no more than 25 minutes |
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| covers 10-13 traits that were formerly represented in three separate inventories |
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| Guilford-Zimmerman Temperament Survey |
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| 300 affirmative statements which the examiner is to mark yes or no |
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| Guilford-Zimmerman Temperament Survey |
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| Guilford-Zimmerman Temperament Survey |
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| tests psychiatric conditions |
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| instrument designed to provide, in a single test, scores on all the more important phases of personality |
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| covers subjects from the physical condition to the moral and social attitudes of the individual being tested |
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| Designed to aid in therapeutic work, but experience shows it is quite valuable for understanding normal people as well |
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| responses are summarized on a four validity scale arrangement |
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| use requires a professionally trained, experienced and sophisticated practitioner |
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| difficult to take because there are no right or wrong answers |
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| tap deeper levels of fears and needs than other measurement methods |
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| scoring relies heavily on psychologists own judgement |
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| name associated with inkblot |
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| responses to each inkblot are scored in how many general categories |
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| shape, color, and shading of inkblot |
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| make a picture story test |
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| presents subjects with a tiny stage and backdrops and each is asked to choose one or more characters from a large group of cutout figures and then to place the chosen figures in position against the background and tell the story of the situation he or she is depicting |
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| involves projection of personal needs into culturally structured symbols |
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| Kahn TEst of Symbol Arrangement |
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| has been used extensively by the Air Force |
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| Kahn Test of Symbol ARrangement |
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| asked to tell what each symbol means to him and to arrange the symbols several times according to different sets of direction |
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| Kahn Test of Symbol Arrangement |
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| points which divide a distribution of measurement into 100 equal parts |
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| uses a profile on psychograph which shows the persons standing on each trait in terms of centile scores |
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| Kahn Test of Symbol Arrangement |
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| was afraid someone was going to poison him |
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| built pyramids out of skulls |
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| killed a bunch of sheep because he thought they were soldiers |
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| seizures followed by hallucinations |
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| had delusions of being a wolf |
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| first alcoholic on record |
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| manic episodes, king of israel |
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| 14 areas of personality are tested; 4 validity, 10 clinical |
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| try to see who will be the best leaders, one person is observer |
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| Leadership group discussion |
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| goal is to build something with crew, one person was a sabateur whose job was to make sure that the construction didnt happen |
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| big problem in formal interview |
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| hard time expressing feelings |
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| obsessive compulsive personality disorder |
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| everything has to be perfect |
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| obsessive compulsive personality disorder |
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| may be linked to physical problems such as hypertension, GI problems |
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| Dependent PErsonality Disorder |
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| dependent personality disorder |
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| always want help from others |
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| dependent personality disorder |
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| don't like social interaction |
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| avoidant personality disorder |
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| avoidant personality disorder |
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| don't have empath or sympathy for others |
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| typically have jobs in the spotlight |
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| closely aligned with conversion disorders |
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| emotions seem shallow but are explosive |
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| very emotional and dramatic, love attention |
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| may be cutters, harmful behaviors like drinking |
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| borderline used to imply line between... |
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| very unstable and impulsive |
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| children are said to have conduct disorder |
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| think they have a sixth sense, powers, past lives |
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| talk to themselves, laugh at wrong times |
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| DSM2 - simple type Schizophrenia and DSM 3 changed it to this |
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| have very odd behaviors (gestures and mannerisms) may appear mentally ill |
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| indifferent to criticisms or compliments |
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| take everything as a criticism, standoffish, humorless, suspicious, untrusting |
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| when do personality disorders usually show? |
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| adolescence or early adulthood |
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| believes personality sets like plaster and can't change |
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| still used in police work |
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| sheldon somatotype theory |
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| really skinny, shy, quiet, reserved not very adventurous, can't endure pain |
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| ectomorph, cerebrotonia, sheldon somatotype theory |
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| muscular, more criminals, active, outgoing, competitive, like to dress casual |
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| mesomorph, somatotonia, sheldon somatotype theory |
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| abdominal fat, like Santa, happy , likable, social, insecure |
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| endomorph, viscerotonia, sheldon somatotype theory |
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| physique temperament theory |
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| tall and slim, introvert, quiet |
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| asthenic/ leptosome, Kretschmer physique and character theory |
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| energetic, more agressive, outgoing, extrovert |
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| athletic, Kretshmer physique and character theory |
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| short and heavy, outgoing, extrovert |
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| pyknic, Kretschmer physique and character theory |
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| came up with introvert and extrovert |
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| everything in life that impacts personality |
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| says psychopaths are born that way |
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| start imitating grown ups |
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| interact with older children before with children their own age b/c older one initiates it |
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| 2 months, earliest evidence of interaction |
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| differentiates between human and nonhuman, smile and scowl |
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| social interaction and perception |
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