Shared Flashcard Set

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Unit 3
Budgeting
26
Other
12th Grade
10/25/2006

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Term
Social Security
Definition
A tax used to provide support to old-age, survivors, and disability insurance.
Term
Medicare
Definition
Tax used to fund hospital insurance provided under the Social Security System.
Term
Net
Definition
Gross income minus deductions
Term
Expenses
Definition
Any money spent or given away
Term
Budget
Definition
A plan for spending and saving
Term
Variable
Definition
Expenses that can change from month to month
Term
Taxes
Definition
Fees used to support government programs
Term
Income
Definition
Any money a person receives
Term
Cash Management
Definition
Sometimes referred to as "cash flow"
Term
PYF
Definition
Pay Yourself First
Term
State
Definition
A tax collected by the employer and paid to the state revenue department.
Term
Deductions
Definition
Amounts subtracted from gross income
Term
Gross
Definition
The amount of income before deductions
Term
Fixed
Definition
Expenses that have a set dollar amount each month
Term
Federal
Definition
Taxes paid to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Term
What are some records that should be kept?
Definition
1. Checking account statements
2. Savings and investments
3. Insurance
4. Tax documents
5. Pay stubs
6. Loan papers
7. Big-ticket item receipts and warranties
Term
What is the envelope system?
Definition
The envelope system is when you label an envelope for each spending category of your budget, and record the planned amount on the appropriate envelope.
Term
What is a checking account?
Definition
A checking account is an essential tool for handling cash, especially when you have a job.
Term
What can you do with a checking account?
Definition
With a checking account you can deposit your paycheck, or any other money you receive, and when you need money, you have several options.
Term
What are some ways to take money out of a checking account?
Definition
1. Write a check
2. Use the ATM card
3. Use a debit card linked to your checking account.
Term
What are some fees or charges a bank can add on to a checking account?
Definition
1. Minimum balance
2. Annual or monthly fees
3. Overdraft protection
4. Insufficient funds charge
5. ATM fees
Term
What is minimum balances?
Definition
Minimum balances is the minimum balance that must be kept in a checking account at all times.
Term
What is annual or monthly fees?
Definition
Annual or monthly fees is a fee some banks charge a month for having a checking account.
Term
What is overdraft protection?
Definition
Overdraft protection is if you write a check for more than what you have in your checking account, and they charge a fee for it.
Term
What is insufficient funds charge?
Definition
Insufficient funds charge is if you write a check for more than you have and you dont have overdraft protection then the bank will return your check unpaid.
Term
What is ATM fees?
Definition
ATM fees is if you use a ATM that belongs to your bank and there may be no cost, but if you use another banks ATM there might be a cost from your bank and the bank that you use.
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