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Unit 2 - Quiz Flashcards
The Americas, October 2013
33
Geography
9th Grade
10/12/2013

Additional Geography Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

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1.  Biomes are groups of ecosystems with similar climates and organisms. What biome is this map showing?

                                    A.   tropical rainforests

                                    B.   deserts

                                    C.   grasslands

                                    D.   boreal forests

Definition

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A. Grasslands

Term
1. Where would a warm rainforest biome be located?
a. highlands
b. tropical latitudes
c. middle latitudes
d. high latitudes
Definition
1. Where would a warm rainforest biome be located?

B. Tropical Latitudes
Term
This biome is typically located near the equator.
Definition
Tropical Rainforest
Term
Which country’s physical geography is dominated by the Andes Mountains?
Definition
Chile
Term
Which country is famous for the man-made canal that grants passage to the Atlantic & Pacific Oceans?
Definition
Panama
Term
Which nation was colonized by the Portuguese and has the largest economy in Latin America?
Definition
Brazil
Term
The term “_______” refers to all of South America, Central America, and Mexico.
Definition
Latin America
Term
The country of ________ is the home to a majority of the Amazon Rainforest.
Definition
Brazil
Term
The _________ are the major mountains in South America.
Definition
Andes
Term
The ________ is a man-made passage from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.
Definition
Panama Canal
Term
Rivers result in cultural ___________.
Definition
diffusion
Term
Rivers can serve as a natural __________.
Definition
borders
Term
The Andes Mountains ____________ the Chileans and Incans.
Definition
isolated
Term
What is the prominent religion in Venezuela?
Definition
Roman Catholic
Term
US sanctions on trade with Cuba has resulted in what for Cuba?
Definition
a lack of modernization
Term
US sanctions on trade with Cuba has resulted in what for Cuba?
Definition
a lack of modernization
Term

[image]

What physical feature of South America is shown in green?

Definition
Amazon Rainforest
Term

[image]

What type of region would this be?

A. formal

B. functional

C. perceptual

Definition

A. Formal

 

It would be formal because it is a region that has a similar climate, type of vegetation, and animal/plant-life throughout.

 

Another example of a formal region would be the Andes Mountains.

Term
What is the Colombian Exchange?
Definition
The exchange of plants, animals, and diseases between the Old World and the Americas following Columbus's arrival in the Caribbean in 1492.
Term
The Old World is in the _____________ Hemisphere and the New World is in the ________________ Hemisphere
Definition
The Old World is in the Eastern Hemisphere and the New World is in the Western Hemisphere
Term

The Colombian exchange was an example of

a. the movement of products from North to South America

b. the benefits of exploration of Asia by Europeans

c. the cultural diffusion of cultures from the Western and Eastern Hemispheres

d. meeting new people

Definition

The Colombian exchange was an example of

a. the movement of products from North to South America

b. the benefits of exploration of Asia by Europeans

c. the cultural diffusion of cultures from the Western and Eastern Hemispheres

d. meeting new people

 

Answer: c. the cultural diffusion of cultures from the Western and Eastern Hemispheres

Term

What is a direct result of McDonald's opening in countries around the world?

a. the cultural landscape of commercial areas have become more similar

b. the dietary restrictions of customers has been ignored

c. the service sectors in developing nations has gone away

d. fresh produce production has gone down

Definition

What is a direct result of McDonald's opening in countries around the world?

a. the cultural landscape of commercial areas have become more similar

b. the dietary restrictions of customers has been ignored

c. the service sectors in developing nations has gone away

d. fresh produce production has gone down

 

Answer: a. the cultural landscape of commercial areas have become more similar

Term
What is a push factor? List three examples of push factors.
Definition

A push factor is a social, political or economic reason that forces people to move away from their home country.

 

Examples can include:

unemployment, poverty, war, political corruption, Hurricane Katrina (environmental disasters), etc.

Term
What is a pull factor?  List at least three examples.
Definition

A pull factor is a social, political, or economic reason that encourages people to move to a new country.

 

Examples include: family, peace, freedom, JOBS, education, etc.

Term
Based on our immigration packets, why have most Latin American immigrants moved to the United States during the past two decades?
Definition
To finds jobs where there is greater economic opportunity
Term

When talking about push and pull factors:

What is a source country?

What is a destination country?

Definition

Source country: the country an immigrant leaves from

Destination country: the country an immigrant moves to

Term
What were the negative imapcts of the slave trade on Africa?
Definition
The large number of abled-bodied in Africa that were enslaved and taken to the Americas resulted in slowing down of the economy and development in Africa.
Term

What is a common characteristic of countries located near the Equator?

a. deciduous forests

b. Islam

c. Spanish

d. warm climate

Definition

What is a common characteristic of countries located near the Equator?

a. deciduous forests

b. Islam

c. Spanish

d. warm climate


Answer: d. warm climate

Term
What helps to define a region?
Definition
Similar climate, political units, vegetation, and language
Term

2. The term “Latin America” is generally used to describe a unique cultural region that includes all of South America, Central America, and Mexico. What characteristic does NOT define Latin America as a region?

F. Roman Catholic is the most widely practiced religion.

G. Most countries have democracies.

H. Spanish and Portuguese are the most widely spoken languages.

J. Most countries are former colonies of France or Italy.

Definition

2. The term “Latin America” is generally used to describe a unique cultural region that includes all of South America, Central America, and Mexico. What characteristic does NOT define Latin America as a region?

F. Roman Catholic is the most widely practiced religion.

G. Most countries have democracies.

H. Spanish and Portuguese are the most widely spoken languages.

J. Most countries are former colonies of France or Italy.


Answer: J

Term

Which of the following is an example of what constitutes (makes up) a region?

a. rivers empty into an ocean

b. trees in the Amazon create a lot of oxygen

c. there is a similar climate, topography, and plant life in the area

d. there are a lot of different plants and animals

Definition

Which of the following is an example of what constitutes (makes up) a region?

a. rivers empty into an ocean

b. trees in the Amazon create a lot of oxygen

c. there is a similar climate, topography, and plant life in the area

d. there are a lot of different plants and animals

 

Answer: c.

Term
What constitutes a formal environmental region?
Definition
There is a similarity in climate, topography, and plant life in the area
Term
The use of Spanish and the practice of Roman Catholicism in Latin America is a result of _______________________
Definition
The use of Spanish and the practice of Roman Catholicism in Latin America is a result of the history of colonization by a European country
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