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Unit 2 - Operating systems and applications
Unit 2 - Operating systems and applications
22
Computer Science
12th Grade
01/20/2014

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Cards

Term
File Management
Definition
Organise files into folders, delete,rename,copy,paste files.
Term
Hardware Management
Definition
Plug and Play, new device is seen and OS is now able to communicate with it.
Term
Drivers
Definition
A piece of software provided with a peripheral to communicate between the OS and device.
Term
Resource Allocation
Definition
OS function - allocates RAM to devices and applications.
Term
Security
Definition
OS - set passwords, protect files, user access levels, firewalls.
Term
Utility Applications
Definition
Disk Defragmentation, Firewall, Anti-Virus, additional to the OS
Term
Disk Defragmentation
Definition
When files are stored in different locations on the disk, defrg puts them back together, spped up access
Term
Firewall
Definition
To prevent external users gaining unauthorised access to computer system.
Term
Anti-Virus
Definition
Software designed to prevent infection and spread of computer virus's
Term
GUI
Definition
Graphical User Interface; e.g. Windows, MAC OS. Easy to use.
Term
CLI
Definition
Command Line Interface, e.g. DOS, Shell, Difficult to remember commands
Term
User Interface
Definition
What the user see infrom of them, interacts with the OS and Hardware.
Term
Accessibility
Definition
How easy a system is to use. E.g. Windows GUI, Touch Screen,
Term
Productivity Applications
Definition
Office, graphics, multimedia, web-authoring
Term
Office
Definition
MS Office, Open Office - including a WordProcessor, Spreadsheet, DataBase and presentation software.
Term
graphics
Definition
Application to edit graphical files, e.g. PhotoShop
Term
multimedia
Definition
Application to create/edit multi-media presentations, e.g. PowerPoint
Term
Web-authoring
Definition
Application to allow creation/editing of web pages/sites. E.g DreamWeaver
Term
Productivity Suites
Definition
MS Office, Open Office. including a WordProcessor, Spreadsheet, DataBase and presentation software.
Term
Installation Factors
Definition
Hardware, accessibility, compatiability, cost, speed, security
Term
compatiability
Definition
Can all the devices work with each other.
Term
Cost
Definition
Licence, set-up, training, maintenance
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