Shared Flashcard Set

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Unit 1: Language
Effective reading
33
Language - English
Intermediate
09/19/2021

Additional Language - English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
dumb sth down
Definition
to make something simpler and easier for people to understand, especially in order to make it more popular.
Ex: The media was accused of dumbing down the issue.
Term
inarticulate (A)
/ˌɪn.ɑːrˈtɪk.jə.lət/
Definition
unable to express feelings or ideas clearly
EX: His speech was inarticulate and it was obvious he had been drinking.
Term
civilian (n)
/səˈvɪl.jən/
Definition
a person who is not a member of the police or the armed forces:
EX: The bomb killed four soldiers and three civilians.
Term
campaign (n)
/kæmˈpeɪn/
Definition
a planned group of especially political, business, or military activities that are intended to achieve a particular aim:
EX: The government have just launched (= begun) their annual Christmas campaign to stop drunken driving.
Term
offense (n)
/əˈfens/
Definition
feelings of being upset and angry, often because someone has been rude:
EX: I really didn't mean give any offence - I was just stating my opinion.
Term
defer (v)
/dɪˈfɝː/
Definition
to delay something until a later time
Term
deferred success
Definition
= a failure
Term
impair (v)
/ɪmˈper/
Definition
to spoil something or make it weaker so that it is less effective
Term
hearing impaired
Definition
= to be deaf
Term
charged (a)
/tʃɑːrdʒd/
Definition
causing strong feelings and differences of opinion:
EX: He spoke in a voice charged with emotion.
Term
accusation (n)
/ˌæk.jəˈzeɪ.ʃən/
Definition
a statement saying that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind (loi buoc toi)
EX: He glared at me with an air of accusation.
Term
merit (n)
/ˈmer.ɪt/
Definition
=advantage
Term
spontaneously (adv)
/spɑːnˈteɪ.ni.əs.li/
Definition
in a way that is natural
Term
arithmetic (n)
/əˈrɪθ.mə.tɪk/
Definition
the part of mathematics that involves the adding and multiplying, etc. of numbers:
EX: I've never been very good at arithmetic.
Term
double-speak (n)
Definition
= double-talk
language that has no real meaning or has more than one meaning and is intended to hide the truth:
Term
sinister (a)
/ˈsɪn.ə.stɚ/
Definition
making you feel that something bad or evil might happen
Term
Afflict (v)
/əˈflɪkt/
Definition
If a problem or illness afflicts a person or thing, they suffer from it:
EX: It is an illness that afflicts women more than men.
Term
deplore (v)
/dɪˈplɔːr/
Definition
think or say sth very bad
EX: He said that he deplored all violence.
Term
mask (v)
Definition
to prevent something from being seen or noticed:
Term
protest (v)
/proʊˈtest/
Definition
to show that you disagree with something by standing somewhere, shouting, carrying signs, etc
Term
terrorist (n)
/ˈter.ɚ.ɪst/
Definition
someone who uses violent action, or threats of violent action, for political purposes
Term
desensitize (v)
/ˌdiːˈsen.sə.taɪz/
Definition
to cause someone to experience something, usually an emotion or a pain, less strongly than before:
Term
grief (n)
/ɡriːf/
Definition
very great sadness, especially at the death of someone
Term
hypocrisy (n)
/hɪˈpɑː.krə.si/
Definition
a situation in which someone pretends to believe something that they do not really believe, or that is the opposite of what they do or say at another time
Term
glorify (v)
/ˈɡlɔːr.ə.faɪ/
Definition
to praise or honor someone or something
Term
justify (v)
/ˈdʒʌs.tə.faɪ/
Definition
to give or to be a good reason for
Term
denounce (v)
/dɪˈnaʊns/
Definition
to criticize something or someone strongly and publicly
Term
take over
Definition
to replace someone or something
Term
coward (n)
/ˈkaʊ.ɚd/
Definition
a person who is not brave and is too eager to avoid danger, difficulty, or pain
Term
selfless (a)
selflessness (n)
Definition
caring more for what other people need and want rather than for what you yourself need and want
Term
ally (n)
/ˈæl.aɪ/
Definition
a country that has agreed officially to give help and support to another one, especially during a war:
Term
inhumane (a)
/ˌɪn.hjuːˈmeɪn/
Definition
cruel and causing suffering to people or animals:
Term
underperform (v)
Definition
to operate in a less successful way than other things of the same type:
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