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Unit 1 Chapter 1
Statistics Through Applications 2nd Edition Starnes-Yates-Moore
13
Mathematics
12th Grade
06/26/2012

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Term
Census
Definition
a sample survey that attempts to include the entire population.
Term
Experiment
Definition
Deliberately imposes some treatment on individuals in order to observe their responses.
Term
Individuals
Definition
the objects described by a set of data
Term
Observational Study
Definition
Observes individuals and measures variables of interest, but does not attempt to influence the responses.
Term
Population
Definition
the entire group of individual about which we want information
Term
Qualitative Data
Definition
Data that groups or categorizes individuals.
Term
Quantitative Data
Definition
Data that consists of numbers. Calculating sums and averages with this type of data yields meaningful answers.
Term
Sample
Definition
The part of a population from which we actually collect information.
Term
Sample Survey
Definition
studies that use an organized plan to choose a sample that represents some specific population.
Term
Sampling Variability
Definition
Different samples yield different results.
Term
Statistics
Definition
the art and science of dealing with data
Term
Treatment
Definition
The specific experiment condition that is changed to measure a difference in response.
Term
Variable
Definition
any characteristic of an individual. It can take different values for different individuals.
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