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| to put forth a sentence as being true |
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| A Statement that corresponds to reality. |
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| A collection of statements, one of which (the conclusion) is implicitly or explicitly claimed to be supported by the others (the premises) |
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| the affirmation of a conclusion on the basis of one or more premises |
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| Statements offered to support some conclusion |
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| argument is one in which it is impossible for all the premises to be true and the conclusion false |
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| argument is one in which it is not impossible for all the premises to be true and the conclusion false, but it is very unlikely or highly improbable |
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| If and only if no argument with that form has true premises and a false conclusion |
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| When all the premises are true |
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| List three or more Premise Indicators |
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| Since, Because, for, as, in that |
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| List three or more conclusion indicators. |
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| Therefore, hence, thus, so, consequently |
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| Every Argument with a false conclusion is invalid |
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| Every Argument with a false premise is invalid |
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| Every argument with a false premise and a false conclusion is invalid |
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| Every Argument with a false premise and a false conclusion is invalid |
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| Every argument with a false premise and a false conclusion is invalid |
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| Every argument with a false premise and a true conclusion is invalid |
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| Every argument with a true conclusion is sound |
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| Every Argument with a false conclusion is unsound |
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| an inference that can lead one to affirm a false conclusion on the basis of true premises |
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