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U.S. Constitution
Amendments 1-24
22
Other
11th Grade
06/17/2009

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Cards

Term
First Amendment
Definition
Freedom of speech, press, and assembly. No establishment of religion. Right to petition the government.
Term
Second Amendment
Definition
Right to bear arms.
Term
Third Amendment
Definition
No quartering of troops.
Term
Fourth Amendment
Definition
No unreasonable searches or seizures.
Term
Fifth Amendment
Definition
Right to a Grand Jury. No double jeopardy. No self-incrimination. FEDERAL government can't take away your life, liberty or property without due process of the law ("due process" clause) Eminent Domain (government can't take your property for public use, but needs to justly compensate you)
Term
Sixth Amendment
Definition
Right to a speedy and public trial. Right to witnesses. Right to Counsel (lawyer)
Term
Seventh Amendment
Definition
Right to a trial by jury in cases over $20.
Term
Eighth Amendment
Definition
No excessive fines or bail. No cruel or unusual punishment.
Term
Ninth Amendment
Definition
All RIGHTS not listed in the Constitution still belong to the people.
Term
Tenth Amendment
Definition
All POWERS not given to the national government (or prohibited to the states) belong to the states.
Term
Twelfth Amendment
Definition
Separate electoral college ballots cast for President and Vice President.
Term
Thirteenth Amendment
Definition
No slavery (except as punishment for a crime).
Term
Fourteenth Amendment
Definition
Defines citizenship. STATES cannot deprive a person of their life, liberty, or property without due process of the law. "Equal Protection" Clause. Pardons for Civil War leaders only with 2/3 vote of each House of Congress. Confederate Civil War debt can't be paid.
Term
Fifteenth Amendment
Definition
Right to vote can't be denied because of race, color, or previous condition of servitude. [Does NOT mean that the right to vote can't be taken away for other reasons!]
Term
Sixteenth Amendment
Definition
Federal income tax.
Term
Seventeenth Amendment
Definition
Direct election of Senators.
Term
Eighteenth Amendment
Definition
Prohibition of the sale, manufacture, or transportation of alcohol.
Term
Nineteenth Amendment
Definition
Right to vote cannot be denied on account of sex. [Women given the right to vote...still can be denied for other reasons.]
Term
Twentieth Amendment
Definition
"Lame Duck"
Term
Twenty-first Amendment
Definition
Repeal of prohibition.
Term
Twenty-Second Amendment
Definition
Two term limit for president.
Term
Twenty-Fourth Amendment
Definition
Eliminates the poll tax.
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