Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A stylized character of the Latin et used to represent the word and. 
[image] 
   |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        An area entirely or partially enclosed by a letter form or a symbol . Letters containing closed _________ include A, B, D, O, P, Q, R, a, b, d, e, g, o, p, and q. Letters containing open _________ include c, f, h, i, s etc. The digits 0, 4, 6, 8, and 9 also possess one. 
[image][image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        The point at the top of a character such as the uppercase A where the left and right strokes meet is the _____. The _____ may be a sharp point, blunt, or rounded and is an identifying feature for some typefaces. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A curved stroke that is continuous with a straight stem. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A horizontal or upward, sloping stroke that does not connect to a stroke or stem on one or both ends.  The top of the capital T and the horizontal strokes of the F and E are examples. Additionally, the diagonal upward stroke on a K is its ____ 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        An upward vertical stroke found on the part of lowercase letters that extends above the typeface’s x-height. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        The invisible line marking the height of ascenders in a font. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        The invisible line marking the farthest distance between the baseline and the top of the glyph. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        An imaginary line drawn from top to bottom of a glyph bisecting the upper and lower strokes 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A circular form at the end of the arm in letters.  It is a combination of a dot (tail dot) or circular stroke and the curved bit (hook) at the end of some tails and the end of some arms (a, c, f). 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        The (usually) horizontal stroke across the middle of letters such as uppercase A and H . The horizontal or sloping stroke enclosing the bottom of the eye of an e is also an example. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        The invisible line where all characters sit. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A sharp spur, found particularly at the top of letters in some 20th centry Romans. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A serif extending to both sides of a main stroke. They are reflexive. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        The complete area covered by all of the characters in a font. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
         The curved part of the character that encloses the circular or curved parts (counter) of some letters such as d, b, o, D, and B.  The curved strokes of a C are sometimes also referred to as examples, though they aren't closed. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A curved or wedge-like connection between the stem and serif of some fonts. Not all serifs are bracketed serifs. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        The height of a capital letter measured from the baseline.   It specifically refers to the height of capital letters that are flat—such as H or I—as opposed to round letters such as O, or pointed letters like A, both of which may display overshoot. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A line marking the height of uppercase letters within a font. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A horizontal stroke that intersects the stem of a lowercase t or f.  Although often used interchangeably, the ______ differs from an arm and a crossbar because it intersects/crosses over the stem 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        An acute, inside angle where two strokes meet. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        The part of the letters that extends below the baseline. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        The invisible line marking the lowest point of the descenders within a font. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        The invisible line marking the farthest distance between the baseline and the bottom of the glyph. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A ancillary mark or sign added to a letter. 
  
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A small stroke extending from the upper-right side of the bowl of lowercase g; also appears in the angled or curved lowercase r. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        The closed space inside a lowercase e 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A tapered or curved end. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        The horizontal stroke present on the numeral 5. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A thin (thinner stress) stroke usually common to serif typefaces.  The thinnest part of a character in a font with varying stroke widths. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A curved, protruding stroke in a terminal. Usually found on a lowercase f. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        Short, descending portion of a letter.  Differs from an arm in that strokes go downward. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A stroke that connects the top and bottom bowls of lowercase double-story g’s. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        Imaginary line running along the top of non-ascending, lowercase letters. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A stroke added as a stop to the beginning and end of the main strokes of a character. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        The curved stroke aiming downward from a stem. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        The main curved stroke of a lowercase or capital S. 
  
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A small projection off a main stroke 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        Vertical, full-length stroke in upright characters. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A straight or curved diagonal line. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A flourish addition replacing a terminal or serif. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        A descending stroke, often decorative.  Examples:  The curved diagonal stroke on K or R. The descender on g, j, p, q, and y 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        The teardropped ends of strokes in letters of some typefaces. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        The outside point at the bottom or top of a character where two strokes meet. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        The height of lowercase letters reach based on height of lowercase x; does not include ascenders or descenders. 
[image]  |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | How is a typeface measured? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | A typeface is measured from the top of the captial letter to the bottom of the lowest descender, plus a buffer space.  (60 point, 72 point etc) |  
          | 
        
        
         |