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Types of Energy
The types of energy vocab.
22
Physics
9th Grade
09/12/2010

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Cards

Term
Kinetic energy
Definition
energy of motion
Term
Kinetic energy examples
Definition
rubber band flying through air, running or walking
Term
Potential energy
Definition
energy stored as a result of postition/shape. Not doing anything, has stored energy which could be released later.
Term
Potential energy examples
Definition
car parked at top of hill, boulder sitting at top of mountain, water behind a dam, pressure in unopened soda bottle, truck stuffed w/ explosives
Term
Elastic potential energy
Definition
potential of an object that is sretched or compressed
Term
Elasting potential energy examples
Definition
stretched rubber band, bow, spring
Term
Chemical potential energy
Definition
energy in the chemical bonds of matter
Term
Chemical potential energy examples
Definition
fuel being burned
Term
Gravitational potential
Definition
potential energy that depends on an objects height
Term
gravitational potential examples
Definition
object higher than ground level, bird, plane, parachutest
Term
Mechanical
Definition
energy associated with motion and position of every day objects
-sum or and object's potential + kinetic energy
Term
mechanical examples
Definition
moving water, moving vehicles, walking and running, a rolling object, falling objects
Term
thermal
Definition
total potential and kinetic energy related to motion of all microscopic particles in an object
Term
thermal examples
Definition
energy transmitted through space, regular heat, something has absorbed heat
Term
chemical
Definition
energy stored in chemical bonds
Term
chemical examples
Definition
woodburning, evaporation, liquefication, vaporisation, release or gain of energy
Term
electrical
Definition
energy associated w/ electric charges
Term
electrical examples
Definition
T.V., toaster, microwave, cell phone, lightning, shock, wires
Term
electromagnetic
Definition
travels through space in form of waves
Term
electromagnetic examples
Definition
radio rays, infrared rays, visible light, ultraviolet rays, x-rays, gamma rays
Term
nuclear
Definition
energy stored in atomic nuclei
Term
nuclear examples
Definition
fission, nuclear reactors, fussion, sun
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