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Transition Metal Complexes- Colours
The colours of transition metal complexes
30
Chemistry
12th Grade
05/09/2013

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Term
[Cu(H20)6]2+
Definition
Blue Solution
Term
[Cu(NH3)4(H2O)2]2+
Definition
Deep Blue Solution
Term
[CuCl4]2-
Definition
Yellow-Green Solution
Term
[Cu(H2O)4(OH)2]
Definition
Pale Blue Precipitate
Term
CuCO3
Definition
Green-Blue Precipitate
Term
[Cr(H2O)6]3+
Definition
Ruby Solution
Term
[Cr(NH3)6]3+
Definition
Purple Solution
Term
[Cr(H2O)3(OH)3]
Definition
Green Precipitate
Term
[Cr(OH)6]3-
Definition
Green Solution
Term
[Cr(H2O)6]2+
Definition
Blue Solution
Term
CrO4 2-
Definition
Yellow Solution
Term
Cr2O7 2-
Definition
Orange Solution
Term
[Co(H2O)6]2+
Definition
Pink Solution
Term
[Co(NH3)6]2+
Definition
Straw-coloured Solution
Term
[Co(NH3)6]3+
Definition
Yellow Solution (Appears dark brown due to other compounds)
Term
[CoCl4]2-
Definition
Blue Solution
Term
[Co(H2O)4(OH)2]
Definition
Green-Blue Precipitate
Term
CoCO3
Definition
Pink precipitate
Term
[Fe(H2O)4(OH)2]
Definition
Green Precipitate
Term
[Fe(H2O)6]2+
Definition
Green Solution
Term
FeCO3
Definition
Green Precipitate
Term
[Fe(H2O)6]3+
Definition
Very Pale Violet Solution
Term
[Fe(H2O)3(OH)3]
Definition
Brown Precipitate
Term
[Al(H2O)6]3+
Definition
Colourless Solution
Term
[Al(H2O)3(OH)3]
Definition
White Precipitate
Term
[Al(OH)4]-
Definition
Colourless Solution
Term
[Mn(H2O)6]2+
Definition
Very Pale Pink Solution
Term
MnO4 -
Definition
Purple Solution
Term
[Ag(NH3)2]+
Definition
Colourless Solution
Term
[Pt(NH3)2Cl2]
Definition
Colourless Solution
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