| Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Pen VK cidal: inhibits cell wall synthesis
 *COCs have reduced effectiveness because enterohepatic recycling is inhibited
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Amoxil cidal: inhibits cell wall synthesis
 *COCs have reduced effectiveness because enterohepatic recycling is inhibited
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Augmentin cidal: inhibits cell wall synthesis *and beta lactamases
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Keflex cidal: inhibits cell wall synthesis
 *UTI indication
 *10% of pt with PCN allergy are cross-reactive
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Omnicef cidal: inhibits cell wall synthesis
 *UTI indication
 *10% of pts with PCN allergy have cross-reactivity
 *antacids will decrease absorption
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Levaquin cidal: inhibits topoisomerase
 *UTI indication
 ~tendonitis/rupture
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Cipro cidal: inhibits topoisomerase
 *UTI indication
 ~tendonitis
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Avelox cidal: inhibit topoisomerase
 ~tendonitis
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Zithromax static: binds to 50S
 *CAP dosing: 500mg PO day 1, then 250mg PO days 2-5 or 500mg IV x 2 days then 500mg PO to complete 7-10 days
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | (    ) static: inhibits protein synthesis
 *malaria prophylaxis
 *off-label use for rosacea
 *photosensitivity
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        | Term 
 
        | sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim** |  | Definition 
 
        | Bactrim static: inhibits folate synthesis and PABA utilization
 *adequate fluid intake to prevent kidney stones
 *photosensitivity
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Valtrex inhibits DNA polymerase
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Zovirax inhibits DNA polymerase
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Tamiflu inhibits DNA polymerase
 *75mg PO BID x 5 days within 48 hours of symptoms
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Diflucan inhibits sterol demethylation
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Micronase stimulates beta cell insulin release
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Glucotrol ER stimulates beta cell insulin release
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Glucophage increases insulin sensitivity, decreases gluconeogenesis
 *also for PCOS!
 ~risk of lactic acidosis in renal impairment
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Avandia increases insulin sensitivity via PPAR gamma
 ~may exacerbate CHF and increase risk of MI
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Actos increases insulin sensitivity via PPAR gamma activation
 ~may exacerbate CHF
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