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THL 207 Final
n/a
94
Religious Studies
Undergraduate 2
12/14/2010

Additional Religious Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
three other names for Peter
Definition
Simon, Symeon, Cephas
Term
Hagar
Definition
slave woman who gave birth to Abraham's older son
Term
Genesis say that God regarded Abraham as righteous when
Definition
he decided to trust God's promise
Term
purpose of the Council of Jerusalem in Acts 15 was to decide
Definition
what to require of pagans who wanted to join the Christian community
Term
Leviticus 17-18 concerns
Definition
what one may eat and whom one may marry
Term
rules in Leviticus 17-18 apply to
Definition
Israelites, and also non-Israelites living in Israel
Term
Paul was upset with the Galatian Christians for
Definition
deciding no longer to believe what he had taught them: that righteousness comes from faith in God's promise, not from keeping the Jewish law
Term
Paul in Galatians says that when he met with church leaders in Jerusalem, they
Definition
made him add nothing to the way he was presenting the gospel
Term
When Paul wants to show how one is justified in God's sight, he points to the Old Testament narrative about
Definition
Abraham
Term
Paul proves to the Galatian Christians that they have been given the Spirit by reminding them that
Definition
they call God "Abba, Father!"
Term
Paul tells the Galatian Christians that they should live not by the flesh but by
Definition
the Spirit
Term
Paul's general rule in 1 Corinthians is that
Definition
Jewish Christians should keep the Jewish law, but not Christians of pagan background
Term
Paul in Romans says that pagans were able to know God and his will because
Definition
his invisible attributes are reflected in what he has made and his law is written in their hearts
Term
Paul says that because of Adam's sin
Definition
all human beings have become sinners
Term
Paul says that the purpose of the (Jewish) law was to
Definition
show us how sinful we are, even though it cannot make us into righteous people
Term
In Proverbs 8, Wisdom says that she
Definition
was begotten by God before all things came to be
Term
The Book of Wisdom says that Wisdom is
Definition
all-powerful and all-seeing, the image of God's goodness, and loving the good and kindly
Term
The Book of Wisdom presents Wisdom as
Definition
saving Noah during the Flood, saving Joseph when his brother sold him, rescuing the Israelites from Pharaoh
Term
many scholars think that a comparison of the Letters to the Colossians and Ephesians shows that
Definition
the author of Ephesians knew and used Colossians
Term
the hymn about Christ in Colossians presents him as
Definition
the Wisdom of God
Term
Colossians is opposed to some teachings and practices which include
Definition
dietary rules, observance of feast days, and worship of angels
Term
Colossians says that those who are baptized
Definition
are circumcised, in a certain manner of speaking; are buried with Christ; are raised with Christ
Term
concerning the principalities and powers, Colossians says that Christ
Definition
triumphed over them
Term
Ephesians says that Christians have been
Definition
brought to life with Christ, raised with Christ, and seated with Christ in heaven
Term
in Jewish language, "those who are near" and "those who are far off" means
Definition
Jews and non-Jews
Term
in Ephesians, the "diving wall" means
Definition
the Jewish law
Term
Ephesians says that Christ came to "create in himself one new person in place of the two." The "two" are
Definition
Jews and non-Jews
Term
Ephesians compares the relationship of Christ and the church to that between
Definition
a man and his body and a man and his wife
Term
Ephesians says that the true enemies of Christians are
Definition
the evil spirits in the heavens
Term
John's gospel begins with
Definition
the Word who was in the beginning
Term
scholars divide John's gospel into
Definition
the Book of Signs and the Book of Glory
Term
John the Baptist calls Jesus the ______ of God
Definition
Lamb
Term
at the wedding feast in Cana, Jesus
Definition
changed water into wine
Term
Jesus told Nicodemus that in order to enter the kingdom of God, one had to
Definition
be born of water and Spirit
Term
in speaking of his relationship to Jesus, John the Baptist said that he (John) was like
Definition
the best man
Term
The Samaritan woman asked Jesus for
Definition
water
Term
Jesus' healing of the man at Bethesda caused controversy because he (Jesus)
Definition
performed work on the Sabbath and called God his own father
Term
Wisdom 18:14-16 describes God's word as
Definition
leaping down from heaven on Passover night like a fierce warrior with a sword
Term
the result of Jesus' teaching about the Bread of Life was that
Definition
many of his disciples left him
Term
Jesus' opponents tried to stone him when he said about Abraham,
Definition
"Before Abraham came to be, I am"
Term
What did Jesus do for Lazarus?
Definition
he raised him from the dead
Term
John explains that when Jesus speaks of living water flowing from the believer, he means
Definition
the Spirit
Term
the mention of water in connection with Jesus in John's gospel reminds one of Ezekiel's vision of the wondrous stream of water flowing from the new
Definition
temple
Term
When John speaks of Jesus' signs, he means his
Definition
miracles
Term
When Jesus speaks of being lifted up, he means his
Definition
crucifixion
Term
when Jesus tells the disciples that the Father will send them another "Advocate" he means
Definition
the Holy Spirit
Term
when scholars speak of the "Johannine" churches or Christian communities, they mean the one that
Definition
regarded the Beloved Disciple as their beloved teacher
Term
the crisis facing the Johannine churches was
Definition
a doctrinal schism (split)
Term
according to 1 and 2 John, the correct Christian doctrine about Jesus Christ is that he
Definition
was a physical, material man of flesh and blood
Term
when Jesus says "I am" in John's gospel, the reader is reminded of
Definition
the name which God gives himself in the Book of Exodus
Term
Pilate put an inscription on Jesus' cross which read
Definition
"Jesus the Nazarean, King of the Jews"
Term
Jesus from the cross said to his mother
Definition
"woman, behold your son"
Term
In John's gospel, the first person to see the risen Jesus was
Definition
Mary Magdalene
Term
When Jesus appeared to Thomas after he had risen, he told him
Definition
to touch him
Term
the Beloved Disciple recognized that the risen Jesus was present
Definition
when he and his companions caught a lot of fish
Term
After their breakfast on the shore, Jesus asked Peter
Definition
if he loved him
Term
the problem facing the Christians to whom James writes is
Definition
the division between rich and poor Christians
Term
James says that faith is dead if it
Definition
is without works
Term
James, to prove what he says, points to the example of
Definition
Abraham
Term
James says that sins are forgiven when
Definition
Christians confess their sins to each other and the presbyters (elders) of the church pray over those who are sick and anoint them
Term
the problem facing the Christians to whom 1 Peter was written was
Definition
persecution by pagans
Term
1 Peter refers to Christians as
Definition
sojourners, living stones being built into a spiritual house, and a royal priesthood
Term
1 Peter says that the gentiles dislike Christians because the Christians
Definition
refused to continue living in the immoral way they did in past times
Term
1 Peter recommends that Christians respond to the pagans by
Definition
good behavior
Term
the issue address by the Letter of Jude is
Definition
false teaching
Term
the Letter of Jude borrows from
Definition
Enoch
Term
most modern scholars think that 2 Peter borrows from
Definition
Jude
Term
the issue addressed by 2 Peter is
Definition
the denial that Christ is coming back
Term
Korah was
Definition
a rebel against Moses
Term
Balaam was
Definition
someone hired to curse the tribes of Israel
Term
Patmos is
Definition
a prison island
Term
Revelation is written in heavily symbolic style because
Definition
it condemns the Roman empire and its author did not want its message understood by prison authorities
Term
Ezekiel 16 speaks of idolatry as
Definition
prostitution
Term
in Daniel 7, the four huge beasts represent four
Definition
pagan kingdoms
Term
the seven cities, to the churches in which the letters in Revelation are written, were trying to
Definition
get favorable treatment from the Roman emperor
Term
the Christians to whom Revelation is written found themselves under pressure to engage in what they considered emperor-worship because
Definition
the Jewish authorities were expelling them from the Jewish communities, so they were no longer protected by the Roman laws under which Jews could not be forced to engage in pagan religious practices
Term
in order to see his visions, John is taken to
Definition
heaven
Term
the one who is found worthy to open the small scroll with the seven seals is
Definition
the Lamb
Term
besides those sealed from the tribes of Israel, John sees standing before the Lamb
Definition
a huge crowd of people from every nation
Term
as each of the seven trumpets is blown, there follows some
Definition
plague or catastrophe on earth
Term
the two witnesses
Definition
kill their enemies with fire from their mouths, are killed by the beast from the abyss, and are taken up to heaven
Term
in Revelation, the code-word for the city of Rome is
Definition
Babylon
Term
the city of Rome is also represented as
Definition
a harlot/prostitute
Term
the empire of Rome is pictured as
Definition
a beast from the sea
Term
Satan is represented as
Definition
a dragon
Term
in Revelation, idolatry is represented as
Definition
prostitution
Term
Revelation says that those who refused to accept the stamped image of a beast on their hands or foreheads could not
Definition
buy or sell
Term
in the war in heaven, Satan battles agains
Definition
Michael and his angels
Term
the woman who appears in the sky
Definition
gives birth to the ruler of the nations, is pursued by the dragon and flies on the wings of an eagle
Term
the relationship between the dragon and the beast from the sea is that
Definition
the dragon gives it his own power and authority
Term
as each of the seven bowls is poured out, the result is
Definition
a plague or calamity
Term
Revelation 18 contains a lamentation for the fall of
Definition
the city of Rome
Term
between the time when Satan is locked up for a thousand years, and the time when he is released for the final battle,
Definition
those who have been faithful reign with Christ for a thousand years
Term
the holy city Jerusalem is described as
Definition
the bride of the Lamb, adorned with jewels and gold, and an enormous cube in shape
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