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Theatre Terms
Terms commonly used in theatre
57
Film, Theatre & Television
9th Grade
10/13/2008

Additional Film, Theatre & Television Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Ad-lib
Definition
to improvise stage business or conversation
Term
At rise
Definition

Who and what are onstage when the curtain opens

Term
Back or backstage
Definition

The area behind the set or that part of the stage that is not visible to the audience, including dressing rooms, shops, and offices

Term
Bit part
Definition

An acting role with very few lines; a piece of stage business in one scene

Term
Blocking yourself
Definition

Getting behind furniture or other actors so that you cannot be seen by the audience

Term
Building a scene
Definition
Using dramatic devices, such as increased tempo, volume, and emphasis, to bring a scene to a climax
Term
Business
Definition
Any speific action (other than changing location) performed on the stage, such as picking up a book or turning on a television set
Term
 C
Definition
The symbol used to identify the center or the stage
Term
Countercross
Definition

A movement in a direction opposite to a cross to balance the stage picture

Term
Cover
Definition
To obstrct the view of the audience; use of ad-lib to cover an unexpected, unwanted event during a performance
Term
Cross
Definition

The movement by an actor from one location onstage to another

Term
Cue
Definition
The last words, action, or technical effect that immediately precedes any line or business; a stage signal
Term
Curtain
Definition
The curtain or drapery taht shuts off the stage from the audience; when written in all capital letters in a script, it indicates that the curtain is to be closed
Term
Cut
Definition
To stop action; to omit
Term
Cut in
Definition

To break into the speech of another character

Term
Down or downstage
Definition
The part of the stage toward the audience
Term
Dressing the stage
Definition

As a technical term, placing furnishings, pictures, and similar items to complete and balance a set; keeping the stage picture balanced during the action

Term
Enter
Definition
To move onto the stage
Term
Exit or exeunt
Definition
To leave the stage
Term

Feeding

Definition

Giving lines and action in such a way that another actor can make a point or get a laugh

Term
Foil
Definition
An acting role that is used for personality comparison, usually with the main character
Term
Hand props
Definition
Items (properties) such as tools, weapons, or luggage carried onstage by and individual player
Term
Hit
Definition
To emphasize a word or line with extra force
Term
Holding for laughs
Definition
Waiting for the audience to quiet down after a funny line or scene
Term
Leading center
Definition
THe body part or feature used by an actor to lead movements, often used to reflect a character's major personality trait
Term
Left and right
Definition
Terms used to refer to the stage from an actor's point of view, not from taht of the audience
Term
Master gesture
Definition
A distinctive action that serves as a clue to a character's personality
Term
Milk
Definition
To draw the maximum response from the audience from comic lines or action
Term
Off or offstage
Definition

Off the visible stage

Term
On or onstage
Definition
On the visible stage
Term
Overlap
Definition
To speak when someone else is speaking
Term
Pace
Definition
The movement or sweep of the play as it progresses
Term
Personal props
Definition
Small props that are usually carried in an actor's costume, such as money, matches, a pipe, or a pen
Term

Places

Definition
The stage command for actors to take their positions at the opening of an act or scene
Term

Plot

Definition
To plan stage business, as to plot the action; to plan a speech by working out the phrasing, emphasis, and inflections
Term
Pointing lines
Definition

Emphasizing an idea

Term
Principals
Definition
The main characters in a play or the named characters in a musical
Term
Properties or props
Definition
All the stage furnishings, including furniture and those items brought onstage by the actors
Term
Ring up
Definition
To raise the curtain
Term
Role scoring
Definition
The analysis of a character
Term
Script scoring or scripting
Definition
The marking or a script for one character, indicating interpretation, pauses, phrasing, stress, and so on
Term
Set
Definition

The scenery for and act or a scene

Term
Set props
Definition
Properties placed onstage for the use of actors
Term
Sides
Definition
Half-sheet pages of a script that contain the lines, cues, and business for one character
Term
Stealing a scene
Definition
Attracting attention from the person to whom the audience's interest legitimately belongs
Term
Subtext
Definition
The unstated or "between the lines" meaning that an actor must draw from the script
Term
Tag line
Definition
The last speech in an act or a play, usually humorous or clever
Term
Taking the stage
Definition
Giving an actor the freedom to move over the entire stage area, usually during a lengthy speech
Term
Tempo
Definition

The speed at which the action of a play moves along

Term
Timing
Definition

The execution of a line or a piece of business at a specific moment to achieve the most telling effect

Term
Top
Definition
To make a line stronger than the line or lines preceding it by speaking at a higher pitch, at a faster rate, or with greater volume and emphasis
Term
Up or upstage
Definition
The area toward the rear of the stage-away from the audience
Term
Upstaging
Definition
Improperly taking attention from an actor who should be the focus of interest
Term
Walk-on
Definition
A small acting part that has no lines
Term
Warn cue
Definition
Notification of an upcoming action or cue; usually indicated in the promptbook
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