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Theatre I Semester Exam Review
Theatre I Vocabulary
105
Film, Theatre & Television
8th Grade
01/04/2011

Additional Film, Theatre & Television Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Drama
Definition
A story written to be played out on the stage.
Term
Theatre Arts
Definition
The term used to cover all parts of training or instruction in the field of theatre.
Term
Script
Definition
a written copy of the dialogue that the actors will speak.
Term
Character
Definition
the personality an actor portrays in a scene or play that is different from his or her own personality.
Term
Actors
Definition
males or females playing character roles.
Term
Acting
Definition
an actor's assumed behavior for the purpose of projecting a character to an audience.
Term
Play
Definition
story in dialogue form to be acted out by actors before a live audience.
Term
Dramatic Structure
Definition
the special literary style in which plays are written.
Term
Dialogue
Definition
the conversation between actors onstage.
Term
Playwright
Definition
one who writes plays.
Term
Filmed
Definition
preserved as a moving photograph.
Term
Theatre
Definition
the writing or performing of plays, as well as the formal study of the art form.  Also, a building in which plays are performed.
Term
Ritual
Definition
repeated action that becomes a custom or a ceremony.
Term
Player-Audience Relationship
Definition
the special interactive and "live" relationship that exists between the performers and the audience, connecting and bonding them as a team.
Term
Self-confidence
Definition
belief in your worth and abilities as a person.
Term
Self-image
Definition
the way we see ourselves.
Term
Respect
Definition
consideration for and acceptance of ourselves and others, including other people's property, backgrounds and opinions.
Term
Self-talk
Definition
mental comments and opinions we repeat to ourselves constantly.
Term
Group Process
Definition
two or more people taking a step by step course of action that takes place over a period of time and is aimed at achieving goals.
Term
Risks
Definition
actions that are different from the norm.
Term
Trust
Definition
the ability to risk expressing yourself in front of your classmates without the fear of being ridiculed.
Term
Interpersonal Relationships
Definition
the contacts a person has with many different people.
Term
Cooperation
Definition
the act of working together, getting along, and sharing responsibility.
Term
Artistic Discipline
Definition
Maintaining a balance between group cooperation and individual integrity.
Term
Personal Resources
Definition
techniques and skills that we use to express ourselves emotionally, intellectually, socially, and physically.
Term
Aesthetic Perception
Definition
insight into our world of images, sound, color, patterns, forms, and movements.
Term
Dramatic Play
Definition
children's creation of scenes when they play "pretend."
Term
Imagination
Definition
the power to create ideas and pictures in our minds.
Term
Concentration
Definition
the ability to focus and pay close attention.
Term
Observation
Definition
the power of seeing and taking notice.
Term
Sensory Awareness
Definition
the ability to use sight, sound, touch, smell, and taste to become conscious of the environment.
Term
Visualizing
Definition
the act of imagining and seeing pictures in the mind.
Term
Movement
Definition
the ability to transform ideas into action.
Term
Improvisation
Definition
making up characters, lines, and the action as you perform.
Term
Spontaneous
Definition
acting from impulses; unplanned.
Term
DO of Improvisation
Definition
Take cues from your partner - Listen!
Term
DON'T of Improvisation
Definition
Disagree with your partner.
Term
DO of Improvisation
Definition
Keep your audience involved.
Term
DON'T of Improvisation
Definition
Turn your back to the audience.
Term
DO of Improvisation
Definition
Stay in character at all times.
Term
DON'T of Improvisation
Definition
Upstage your fellow actors.
Term
DO of Improvisation
Definition
ADD to the improvisation.
Term
DON'T of Improvisation
Definition
Get personal.
Term
DO of Improvisation
Definition
Speak loudly enough to be heard.
Term
DON'T of Improvisation
Definition
Respond in monosyllables.
Term
DO of Improvisation
Definition
Move about freely.
Term
DON'T of Improvisation
Definition
Hide onstage.
Term
DO of Improvisation
Definition
Have a beginning, middle, and end.
Term
DON'T of Improvisation
Definition
Ask questions.
Term
DO of Improvisation
Definition
Have energy and life to your performance.
Term
DON'T of Improvisation
Definition
Chew gum.
Term
DO of Improvisation
Definition
Establish and solve a conflict.
Term
DO of Improvisation
Definition
Keep your improv clean.
Term
Characterization
Definition
developing and portraying personality through thought, action, dialogue, costuming and makeup.
Term
Stock character
Definition
a familiar character who is the same character in every play.
Term
Stereotypical Character
Definition
a familiar character identified by an oversimplified pattern of behavior that typically labels the character as being part of a group of people.
Term
House
Definition
the section of the theatre where the audience sits.
Term
Acting areas
Definition
nine divisions of the stage floor, used by directors when moving actors or placing furniture or scenery.
Term
Blocking
Definition
planning and working out the movements and stage groupings for a play.
Term
Body Positions
Definition
the actor's position onstage in relation to the audience.
Term
Stage Picture
Definition
an appealing and meaningful arrangement of performers on the stage.
Term
Level
Definition
the actual head height of the actor as determined by his/her body position.
Term
Planes
Definition
imaginary divisions giving depth to the proscenium stage.
Term
Stage Manager
Definition
the person in charge of supervising backstage.
Term
Assistant Director
Definition
the person who helps the director with such duties as warming up the cast before rehearsal, checking roll, posting rehearsal schedules, writing notes during rehearsals, running errands, and filling in for the director when he/she is absent.
Term
Crew
Definition
committee of technicians who work behind the scenes, creating the scenery, costumes, props, and so on.
Term
Stage Crew
Definition
the group of technicians responsible for building the scenery; may also be in charge of scene changes during a performance.
Term
Scenery
Definition
curtains, backdrops, or any structures constructed to transform an empty stage into a suitable background for the play.
Term
Cyclorama
Definition
a large curtain covering the back and sides of the stage.
Term
Set Pieces
Definition
large portable pieces of the stage setting.
Term
Sight Lines
Definition
imaginary lines defining the areas of the stage where the actors can clearly be seen by the audience.
Term
Masking
Definition
any materials such as curtains or scenery used to block an audience's view of the backstage area.
Term
Prop Crew
Definition
the crew in charge of stage properties (props).
Term
Costume Crew
Definition
the committee in charge of costuming the show.
Term
Costume
Definition
an outfit, including accessories and undergarments, worn by an actor in a production.
Term
Costume Plot
Definition
a chart listing each character, the acts or scenes in which they appear, and all garments, undergarments, and accessories needed.
Term
Stage Makeup
Definition
any cosmetic effect, including hair, that enhances or changes an actor's appearance.
Term
Makeup Crew
Definition
the crew in charge of designing and applying makeup for each character.
Term
Basic Makeup
Definition
cosmetics applied to the face or body using the actor's natural features.
Term
Character Makeup
Definition
makeup used to change an actor's natural features.
Term
Makeup Plot
Definition
a chart listing the makeup needs for each character in a play.
Term
Sound
Definition
artificially produced sound effects or music as well as the amplification of voices so that they can be heard.
Term
Sound Crew
Definition
the group responsible for planning and preparing the sound effects needed for a production.
Term
Sound plot
Definition
the plan of all sound effects and music needed for a production.
Term
Cue sheet
Definition
a chart or list for lighting or sound showing all the changes that will occur during a production.
Term
Stage Lighting
Definition
illumination of the actors and acting areas; includes any special lighting effects
Term
Light crew
Definition
the technicians responsible for planning, preparing, and running the stage lights for a production.
Term
Lighting Plot
Definition
a floor plan of the set showing the placement of basic lighting and any special lighting. 
Term
Publicity Crew
Definition
the committee responsible for organizing and implementing all advertising for a production.
Term
House crew
Definition
the group responsible for printing tickets and programs and managing the box office, audience, and physical theatre during a production.
Term
Theatre Safety
Definition
keeping crews, cast, and audience free from harm, danger, risk, or injury.
Term
What are the 5 scene painting techniques that we learned?
Definition
Spattering, Rag rolling, Dry brushing, Stenciling, and Sponging
Term
What was the name of the play we watched in class and who was the playwright?
Definition
Our Town by Thornton Wilder
Term
What as the name of the play we read in class?
Definition
Everyman/Everywoman
Term
Theatre Conventions
Definition
established techniques, practices, or devices unique to theatrical productions.
Term
Performance Space
Definition
an area set aside for a performance.
Term
Program
Definition
printed sheet of paper or booklet that provides information about the production.
Term
Intermission
Definition
a short break in the action of the play for the audience.
Term
Blackout
Definition
turning out all the stage lights at one time.
Term
Curtain Call
Definition
following a performance, the appearance of the actors onstage to acknowledge the appreciation of the audience and to take a bow.
Term
Audience Etiquette
Definition
appropriate audience behavior at a theatrical event.
Term
Aesthetic Appreciation
Definition
the ability to recognize, understand, and value that which is pleasing, beautiful, cultured, and tasteful in the arts (theatre, music, visual art, and dance).
Term
Mime
Definition
the silent art of using body movements to create an illusion of reality.
Term
Pantomime
Definition
the use of mime techniques, acting without words, to tell a story.
Term
Marcel Marceau
Definition
The most famous mime in the world.
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