Term
| How is the wind produced? |
|
Definition
| It is produced by the uneven heating of the Earth's surface by the sun. |
|
|
Term
| What is the process that creates convection currents? |
|
Definition
| They are created by a cyclic movement of cool and hot moisture (liquid and gases) that sinks or rises due to the density of each particle. |
|
|
Term
| How is thermal energy transferred though the atmosphere? |
|
Definition
| The movement of particles (liquid and gases) from one location to another based on the density of each particle. |
|
|
Term
| Why do many ocean currents begin Equator? |
|
Definition
| Water farthest from the poles gets the hottest |
|
|
Term
| Why is the following not a good model of how ocean currents are generated: a student heating salt water on a beaker on a hot plate? |
|
Definition
| Because oceans are heated from the top not from the bottom like heating water on hot plate does |
|
|
Term
| The energy that generates wind comes from what source? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The convection current called seabreeze is formed when air sinks over the ocean, blows onto the land, then rises. What is the best explanation for why this occurs? |
|
Definition
| During the day, the sun's energy heats up the land faster, which makes the air above it warmer |
|
|
Term
| Which of the following changes would eliminate the energy source that generates the convection currents in the ocean? |
|
Definition
| Blocking off of solar radiation |
|
|