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The Middle Ages
na
11
Music
Undergraduate 2
05/04/2010

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Cards

Term
jongleurs
Definition
popular musicians in the MA
Term
plainchant
Definition
unaccompanied monophonic music for voices
religious texts being sung at services
Term
medieval modes
Definition
the systems by which the gregorian chants were construed
Term
reciting tone
Definition
the pitch on which the text is sung
Term
antiphon
Definition
a genre of plainchant, services for the dead, sung in procession on way to graveyard e.g in paradisum
Term
troubadours
Definition
noble poet-composers of the middle ages - worked in the court
Term
organum
Definition
earliest type of polyphony - traditional plainchant to which a composer has added another melody in counterpoint
Term
melismas
Definition
passages of pure vocalism with many notes to a single syllable
Term
motet
Definition
organum with words
Term
isorhythm
Definition
writing successive lengthy passages in identical rhythms but with distinct melodies
Term
hocket
Definition
a certain point in a stanza when there are fast echoes between the soprano and alto
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