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The Kitchen Brigade System
Brigade de cuisine (French: [bʁiɡad də kɥizin], kitchen brigade) is a system of hierarchy found in most true natured kitchens
26
Culinary Art
Not Applicable
04/19/2017

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Term

Chef de Cuisine

Definition

is responsible for overall management of kitchen; supervises staff, creates menus and new recipes with the assistance of the restaurant manager, makes purchases of raw food items, trains apprentices, and maintains a sanitary and hygienic environment for the preparation of food

Term
Sous-chef de cuisine
Definition

receives orders directly from the chef de cuisine for the management of the kitchen, and often serves as the representative when the chef de cuisine is not present.

Term
Saucier
Definition

prepares sauces and warm hors d'oeuvres, completes meat dishes, and in smaller restaurants, may work on fish dishes and prepare sautéed items. This is one of the most respected positions in the kitchen brigade

Term
Chef de partie
Definition

is responsible for managing a given station in the kitchen, specializing in preparing particular dishes there. Those who work in a lesser station are commonly referred to as a demi-chef.

Term
Cuisinier
Definition

is an independent position, usually preparing specific dishes in a station; may also be referred to as a cuisinier de partie.

Term
Commis
Definition

works in a specific station, but reports directly to the chef de partie and takes care of the tools for the station

Term
Apprenti(e)
Definition

are often students gaining theoretical and practical training in school and work experience in the kitchen. They perform preparatory work and/or cleaning work.

Term
Plongeur
Definition

cleans dishes and utensils, and may be entrusted with basic preparatory jobs.

Term
Rôtisseur
Definition

manages a team of cooks that roasts, broils, and deep fries dishes.

Term
Grillardin
Definition

in larger kitchens, prepares grilled foods instead of the rôtisseur.

Term
Friturier
Definition

in larger kitchens, prepares fried foods instead of the rôtisseur.

Term
Poissonnier
Definition

prepares fish and seafood dishes.

Term
Entremetier
Definition

prepares soups and other dishes not involving meat or fish, including vegetable dishes and egg dishes.

Term
Potager 
Definition

in larger kitchens, reports to the entremetier and prepares the soups.

Term
Legumier 
Definition

in larger kitchens, also reports to the entremetier and prepares the vegetable dishes.

Term
Garde manger
Definition

is responsible for preparation of cold hors d'oeuvres, pâtés, terrines and aspics; prepares salads; organizes large buffet displays; and prepares charcuterie items.

Term
Tournant
Definition

moves throughout the kitchen, assisting other positions in kitchen.

Term
Pâtissier
Definition

prepares desserts and other meal-end sweets, and for locations without a boulanger, also prepares breads and other baked items; may also prepare pasta for the restaurant.

Term
Confiseur
Definition

in larger restaurants, prepares candies and petits fours instead of the pâtissier

Term
Glacier
Definition

in larger restaurants, prepares frozen and cold desserts instead of the pâtissier.

Term

Décorateur

 
Definition

in larger restaurants, prepares show pieces and specialty cakes instead of the pâtissier

Term
Boulanger
Definition

in larger restaurants, prepares bread, cakes, and breakfast pastries instead of the pâtissier

Term
Boucher
Definition

fabricates meats, poultry, and sometimes fish; may also be in charge of breading meat and fish items

Term
Aboyeur 
Definition

takes orders from the dining room and distributes them to the various stations; may also be performed by the sous-chef de partie.

Term
Communard
Definition

prepares the meal served to the restaurant staff

Term
Garçon de cuisine
Definition

literally "kitchen boy" in larger restaurants, performs preparatory and auxiliary work for support

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