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The First Americans
The World Before 1600 chapter 1 vocabulary
34
Other
11th Grade
08/07/2019

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Term
Nomads
Definition
People who moved from place to place #nomads
Term
hunter-gatherer
Definition
people who hunted prey and gathered nuts and berries #hunter-gatherer
Term
Agricultural Revolution
Definition
a dramatic change in the way people live #agricultural revolution
Term
Olmec
Definition
People who came in at 1200 BC with the mother culture of Mesoamerica. Their religion, art, agriculture and social organization influenced later generations. #olmec
Term
Maya
Definition
A religious tribe that began to rise in 400 BC #maya
Term
Toltec
Definition
Skilled warriors artisans and builders who came in at 900 AD #toltec
Term
Aztec
Definition
In the 1400s these people invaded Mexico. They were warlike and had an intricate expanse of market places and canals. #aztec
Term
Inca
Definition
A group who held power in the Andes Mountains. They conquered their neighbors and built a vast empire.#inca
Term
Pueblos
Definition
Means "towns". These are multi-story adobe buildings. #pueblos
Term
Clans
Definition
groups of people related by blood #clans
Term
Pueblo
Definition
people from the southwest who were governed by religious leaders #pueblo
Term
Kwakiutl
Definition
a group in the Northwest coast and California who were skilled wood-workers #kwakiul
Term
Iroquois
Definition
several Native American nations that shared common cultures. #iroquois
Term
Longhouses
Definition
large wooden shelters that provided shelter on either side #longhouses
Term
matrilineal
Definition
The property was inherited through the mother #matrilineal
Term
kinship
Definition
blood relations #kinship
Term
Division of Labor
Definition
Certain people doing certain jobs #division of labor
Term
Barter
Definition
an exchange of goods without using money #barter
Term
Shamans
Definition
people believed to have spiritual and healing powers #shamans
Term
Oral Tradition
Definition
history passed down by storytelling #oral tradition
Term
Islam
Definition
A religion started by the prophet Mohammed #Islam
Term
lineage
Definition
people with the same ancestry #lineage
Term
plantations
Definition
large-scale farms #plantations
Term
tainos
Definition
The local people Columbus Met when he landed in the new world #Tainos
Term
colonization
Definition
setting up groups of people from one land in a new one to help the mother-land prosper and gain territoy #colonization
Term
Columbian Exchange
Definition
The trade between America and Europe, including the diseases that Europe came with #columbian exchange
Term
Chinampas
Definition
Small plots of land in shallow water that were used for farming #chinampas
Term
Askia Muhammed
Definition
Songhai's most famous ruler #askia Muhammed
Term
Christopher Columbus
Definition
An Italian shipman who found the new world #christopher Columbus
Term
Anaszi
Definition
Puebloans ancestors #Anasazi
Term
Vikings
Definition
The Norse people were sea raiders who terrorized the coast of western Europe #Vikings
Term
Leif Eriksson
Definition
A Viking who landed in Eastern California on his way to Greenland #Leif Eriksson
Term
slash burn technique
Definition
Wildland is cut and set aflame #slash burn technique
Term
Mansa Musa
Definition
Mali's most famous ruler. #Mansa Musa
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