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The Constitution at Work
Chapter 8, Sections 1-5
22
Law
8th Grade
12/15/2006

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Cards

Term
Preamble
Definition
The opening statement (of the Constitution)
Term
Federal
Definition
National
Term
Justice
Definition
Fairness
Term
Domestic Tranquillity
Definition
Peace at home
Term
General Welfare
Definition
Well-being of all the people
Term
Liberty
Definition
The freedom to live as you please
Term
Bill of Rights
Definition
The first 10 amendments to the Constitution- lists the basic rights and freedoms that the government may not take away
Term
Popular Sovereignty
Definition
The people hold the final authority in government
Term
Representative Government
Definition
A society where people indirectly elec public officials to make laws and decisions for them
Term
Bills
Definition
Proposed laws
Term
Vetoing
Definition
Rejecting
Term
Unconstitutional
Definition
Not permitted by the Constitution
Term
Overriding
Definition
Setting aside (a Presidential veto)
Term
Amendments
Definition
Formal written changes to the Constitution
Term
First Amendment
Definition
Protects you right to worship and speak freely and to hold peaceful meetings
Term
Fourth Amendment
Definition
Protects you from "unreasonable" search and seizure of your home and property
Term
Sixth Amendment
Definition
Guarantees you the right to a trial by jury
Term
Elastic Clause
Definition
Gives Congress the power to make all laws that shall be "necessary and proper" to carry out the powers of the national government
Term
Commerce Clause
Definition
Gives Congress the power to "regulate" trade with other nations and between the states
Term
Precedent
Definition
Example (For later Presidents)
Term
Cabinet
Definition
Group of close advisers
Term
Judicial Review
Definition
The Supreme Court can decided whether acts of a President or laws passed by Congress are unconstitutional
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