Term
| the somites derived from the hypomere become |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| somites dervied fron the epimere become |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In the adult what are the 4 curvatures of the spine |
|
Definition
| cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral |
|
|
Term
| the skin of the back is innervated by the dorsal rami of |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the trunk myotomes divide into |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| the epimeres are innervated by |
|
Definition
| dorsal primary rami of spinal nerves |
|
|
Term
| what forms the lateral and ventral body wall muscles |
|
Definition
|
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Term
| the 7 superficial muscles of the back |
|
Definition
1. trapezius
2. levator scapulae
3. rhomboid major
4. rhomboid minor
5. latissimus dorsi
6. serratus posterior-superior
7. serratus posterior-inferior |
|
|
Term
| the site where breathing can be heard best |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the deep back muscles are innervated by |
|
Definition
|
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Term
| the transversospinal group of the deep layer that acts to rotate, extend the head, neck, and trunk includes what muscles |
|
Definition
| semispinalis capitis, cervicis and thoracis, multifudus and rotators |
|
|
Term
| the transversospinal group of the deep layer that acts to rotate, extend the head, neck, and trunk includes what muscles |
|
Definition
| semispinalis capitis, cervicis and thoracis, multifudus and rotators |
|
|
Term
| muscle that go to the skull |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the 2 types of segmented muscles |
|
Definition
| interspinales and intertransversarii |
|
|
Term
| segmented muscles that run between adjacent spinous processes and aid in extesion of the vertebral column |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| a type of segmented muscle that runs between adjacent transverse processes and aid in lateral flexion |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| a type of segmented muscle that runs between adjacent transverse processes and aid in lateral flexion |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| hyperextension of the neck and flexion of the head that an result is crush/ompression fractures and dislocation of the vertebrae |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| sacrospinalis group of intermediate layer that acts to flex, extend and rotate vertebral column and head and include erector spinae |
|
Definition
illocostalis
longissimus
spinalis |
|
|
Term
| the sections of the iliocostalis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the sections of the longissumus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the sections of the spinalis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the spinotransverse group of superfiial layer that acts to rotate the head and nec and to extend the trunk, wraps around the head |
|
Definition
| splenius capitis and cervicis |
|
|
Term
| damage to the splenius leads to |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| thoracic and sacral curves that are fetal curves, convex posterior |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| curves of the cervical and lumbar regions that occur post natally concave posterior |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| an abnormal curvation where there is an exaggerated thoracic curvature, older people often get this |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Accentuation of lumbar curvature, pregnant people get this |
|
Definition
| Lordosis, swayback/saddleback |
|
|
Term
| lateral deviation due to unequal growth of spinal column, erosion or asymmetric paralysis or weakness of muscles |
|
Definition
|
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