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The Amendments
The 27 Amendments
27
Civics
9th Grade
11/25/2012

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Cards

Term
The 1st Amendment
Definition
freedom of religion, speech/expression, press, peaceful assembly, and to petition (most well known and sacred)
Term
The 2nd Amendment
Definition
the right to bear arms (most controversial)
Term
The 3rd Amendment
Definition
quartering amendment (most out-dated)
Term
The 4th Amendment
Definition
protects against unreasonable searches and seizures and requires a search warrant signed by a judge (privacy amendment)
Term
The 5th Amendment
Definition
protects against double jeopardy, requires that someone first be indicted, right to remain silent, guarantees due process, and limits eminent domain
Term
The 6th Amendment
Definition
requires that accused persons be told their charges, trial by jury (speedy, public, and impartial), right to hear and question all witnesses, right to a lawyer
Term
The 7th Amendment
Definition
right to a trial by jury in civil cases over $20
Term
The 8th Amendment
Definition
forbids excessive bail and fines and forbids "cruel and unusual punishment"
Term
The 9th Amendment
Definition
the rights listed aren't the ony rights of the people
Term
The 10th Amendment
Definition
any powers not specifically given to the federal government belong to the states
Term
The 11th Amendment
Definition
any lawsuit brought by a citizen or foreign nation against a state must be heard in a state court
Term
The 12th Amendment
Definition
the electoral college will elect the president and vice president separately
Term
The 13th Amendment
Definition
abolished slavery
Term
The 14th Amendment
Definition
gave African Americans citizenship
Term
The 15th Amendment
Definition
gave African American men the right to vote
Term
The 16th Amendment
Definition
allows income tax
Term
THe 17th Amendment
Definition
Allowed the citizens to select the members of the senate
Term
The 18th Amendment
Definition
prohibited the production,sale,or transportation of alcohol
Term
The 19th Amendment
Definition
gave women the right to vote in national and state elections
Term
The 20th Amendment
Definition
moved date from March to January when a politician would take office (lame duck amendment)
Term
The 21st Amendment
Definition
repealed prohibition
Term
The 22nd Amendment
Definition
president could serve 2 terms only
(resulted from FDR serving 4 terms)
Term
The 23rd Amendment
Definition
gave the residents of Columbia 3 electoral votes (right to vote)
Term
The 24th Amendment
Definition
abolished poll tax
Term
The 25th Amendment
Definition
presidential succession
(resulted from JFK assassination)
Term
The 26th Amendment
Definition
lowered voting age from 21 to 18
(resulted from Vietnam War)
Term
The 27th Amendment
Definition
delays congressional pay raises until the following term
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