Shared Flashcard Set

Details

TGHA HAIRSTYLIST- Haircoloring
Haircoloring
48
Cosmetology
Professional
04/27/2011

Additional Cosmetology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Permanent hair colors are mixed with:

A. hydrogen peroxide
Definition
In artificial hair coloring, what does the tone or base color identify?

A. warmth and coolness
Term
What is the pH level of hydrogen peroxide?

A. between 2.5 and 4.5
Definition
What is used to achieve more levels of lift when working with lighteners?

A. higher volume of developer
Term
If a client's skin tone falls into the yellow, red, and orange category it would be classified as:

A. warm
Definition
Which product should be selected to neutralize a brassy gold effect after prelightening a client's hair?

A. toner
Term
Why does the base area lighten faster during a virgin lightener technique?

A. heat from the scalp accelerates processing
Definition
What product comes in powder form and when mixed with hydrogen peroxide becomes a strong lightening agent?

A. off-the-scalp lightener
Term
During a retouch procedure for lighter results, apply mixture to:

A. base/new growth only
Definition
What type of developer is used with demi-permanent colors?

A. low volume peroxide
Term
Fine hair, which is less resistant, may appear to process in what manner when depositing color?

a. darker
Definition
Which application technique is used to brush color or lightener on the surface of the hair?

A. freeform painting
Term
What can be mixed with an on-the-scalp lightener to speed the process?

A. an activator(booster)
Definition
A powder lightener without buffering agents and conditioners could NOT be used for which of the following procedures?

A. on-the-scalp lightening
Term
Since permanent colors contain aniline derivatives, which test should be performed on the client before applying any color?

A. predisposition test
Definition
Which of the following statements identifies the action performed by oxidative tints after the initial application?

A. the hair strand swells
Term
Which type of mixing bowls may cause peroxide to weaken?

A. metal
Definition
Coloring hair back to its original color is called a:

A. tint back
Term
Red hair color contains:

A. predominant amount of pheomelanin
Definition
Which type of hair color lifts the natural pigment and deposits artificial pigment in one process?

A. permanent
Term
What is the shelf life of hydrogen peroxide?

a. 3 years
Definition
Which product, when combined with ammonia in permanent hair color, allows for the lift and lightening of the hair's natural hair color?

A. hydrogen peroxide
Term
When mixing tow primary colors, the colors produced are:

a. orange, green and violet
Definition
What type of porosity is the result of lifted or missing cuticles?

A. extreme
Term
On-the-scalp and off-the-scalp lighteners have a pH level around:

A. 9
Definition
What product would be used to equalize the porosity and deposit a base color on a client's hair?

A. filler
Term
Which of the following items is an oxidizing agent used with demi-permanent and permanent colors, lighteners and toners?

A.developer
Definition
Semi-permanent colors are usually applied with a brush onto:

A. clean, towel-dried hair
Term
Which of the following complementary color categories would help eliminate unwanted brassiness or orange tones?

A. blue-based
Definition
If the hair is overlightened, a toner may appear:

A. ashy or gray
Term
Colors made by mixing primary colors with their neighboring secondary color are known as:

A. tertiary
Definition
Tone can be expressed by which of the following descriptions?

a. warm or cool colors
Term
What are signs after a predisposition test would prevent you from proceeding with a color service?

A. redness or swelling
Definition
Maintaining consistent hair color services and consistent chemical results can be achieved by:

A. keeping accurate records
Term
Cream hair colors are generally mixed with a cream developer and are commonly applied with a:

A. brush
Definition
When hair is identified as having resistant porosity, the cuticle layers are smooth and:

A. compact
Term
What base toner would be used to produced a neutral blonde on prelightened hair?

A. violet
Definition
During the Ask, Analyze, and Assess phase, which of the following items could be used to better understand the client's hair desires?

a. photos or color swatches
Term
If the hair is more resistant to color, the cosmetologist may need to:

A. pre-lighten or pre-soften the hair
Definition
To avoid false color analysis, be sure the location used for performing the consultation is:

A. well lit, preferably with windows
Term
Repeating back what a client has said in order to clarify any misunderstanding is called:

a. reflective listening
Definition
The majority of the world population falls into which level of color?

A. dark
Term
When the hair is decolorized(prelightened) and recolorized with new pigment, this is a technique known as:


A. double process
Definition
What term refers to the vividness of a color or the strength of tone?

a. intensity
Term
Which of the following statements about on-the-scalp lightener is NOT true?

A. darkens the natural pigment
Definition
When mixing an oxidative color for hair that is 25-30% grey, apply a color

a. one level lighter then the desired shade
Term
Which type of porosity may take longer to absorb coloring?

A. resistant
Definition
When changing the color of the hair, the stylist must keep in mind that the final hair color is a combination of the existing pigment and:

A. the artificial pigment applied to the hair
Term
Hair should never be lightened or decolorized to:

A. white
Definition
Semi-permanent colors are alkaline and generally last through several shampoos depending on the:

A. porosity of the hair
Term
when creating a color formula for a client with 75-80% gray hair, select a color that is;

A.one level darker than the desired shade
Definition
Lighteners utilize ingredients such as ammonia and peroxide to penetrate the cortex and:

A. stop the oxidation process
Term
70% alcohol should be applied to the hair strand for five to seven minutes to remove which of the following products:

A. henna
Definition
In what condition should the hair be when a temporary color is applied:

A. clean, towel blotted
Term
Metallic dyes are known as progressive dyes because the:

A. hair darkens with each application
Definition
In a permanent hair color procedure, the small colored molecules enter the hair with the aid of an alkalizing agent such as:

A. ammonia
Term
Which of the following factors would NOT affect the processing time when lightening hair?

A. hair length
Definition
Which of the following methods would be used if the client wants to return to his/her natural, lighter shade?

A. hair color removal technique
Term
The amount and density of the strands selected during the cap technique in hair coloring will determine:

A. if the effect will be subtle or dramatic
Definition
If the hair does not appear light enough during a preliminary strand test, which step should be implemented?

A. increase processing time
Term
High-lift tints are designed to achieve lighter colors and are generally mixed with:

A. 30 or 40 volume hydrogen peroxide
Definition
In a double-process blonde procedure, after rinsing the lightener and checking for scalp abrasions you should:

a. mix and apply the toner
Term
The fields of color can be broadly categorized into three major fields: dark, medium light, and light.

A. false
Definition
Color absorption may take longer if the cuticle layer is smooth, tightly packed and compact.

A. true
Term
Temporary colors require a predisposition or patch test since these colors contain an aniline derivative substance.

A. false
Definition
During a double-process retouch, lightener is applied to the new growth only.

A. true
Term
The level system that identifies the lightness or darkness of hair colors includes 11 levels, numbered 1 to 11.

A. False
Definition
The law of color states that only three colors-yellow, red and green are "pure" colors.

A. false
Term
Long lasting semi-permanenet colors contain very little or no ammonia, which is why these products are able to lift and lighten the hair color.

A. false
Definition
10 volume (3%) peroxide lifts one color level while 20 volume (6%) lifts three levels.

A. False
Term
Cuticle that is lifted or missing will indicate hair of extreme porosity.

A. true
Definition
There are two types of melanin found in the cortex-eumelanin and pheomelanin.

A. true
Term
When creating a new hair color, remember that the contributing pigment plus artificial pigment will result in the final hair color.

A. true
Definition
The most common vegetable dye used to color the hair is henna.

a. true
Term
Oxidative colors deposit color, or lift and deposit color in a single-process technique.

A. true
Definition
Ammonia is the most commonly used developer(oxidizing agent) in hair coloring products.

A. false
Term
If the client wishes to minimize any orange brassiness in the new artificial color, it would be best to choose one with a red base color.

A. false
Definition
Lower levels of developer achieve less lift.

A. true
Term
Temporary colors add pigment but do not lighten the existing color.

A. true
Definition
Always mix color and hydrogen peroxide in a metal bowl.

A. false
Term
During a retouch color service, color is applied to the ends to attach the existing color.

A false
Definition
Toners are used to decolorize, remove or diffuse pigment.

A. false
Term
Light pastel colors used to add warmness or coolness to prelightened hair are called_____________.

A. toners
Definition
When two of the three primary colors are mixed, they produce the three secondary colors: orange, _______________, and _________________.

a. green and violet
Term
The two types of melanin found in the cortex of the hair are eumelanin and _________________.

A. pheomelanin
Definition
A virgin-darker technique is also known as a(n)_______________to___________technique.

A. base to ends
Term
The type of porosity describing cuticle layers that are smooth, tightly packed and compact is ______________porosity.

a. resistant
Definition
The vividness, brightness, or saturation of a color within its own level is referred to as________________.

A. intensity
Term
Permanent hair colors are capable of lightening natural pigment because they are mixed with__________________ ____________.

A. hydrogen peroxide
Definition
Making isolated strands lighter by weaving or slicing is called__________________.

A. highlighting
Term
The types of hair colors that add pigment but do not lighten the existing hair color are _________________________ colors.

A. non oxidative colors
Definition
If the cuticle is slightly raised and accepts color products easily, the hair has________________porosity.

a. average
Term
Contributing pigment plus artificial pigment equals _________________ _______________result.

A. final color
Definition
Color products require an alkaline substance to lift the existing , a substance such as________________.

A. ammonia
Term
Using a tail comb to part a straight line through the hair is a technique used for highlighting called__________________.

A. slicing
Definition
Two types of nonoxidative colors are semi-permanent and __________________.

A. temporary
Supporting users have an ad free experience!