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TGHA COSMO-
Haircoloring Ch 13
48
Cosmetology
Professional
12/11/2014

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Cards

Term
Hair Color can be changed in what ways?
Definition
Permanently by adding color, Permanently by removing color, Temporarily
Term
What are the three, pure, primary colors?
Definition
Red, Yellow, Blue
Term
How are secondary Colors Made?
Definition
By mixing Two primary Colors in equal proportions
Term
How are Tertiary Colors Made?
Definition
By mixing a Primary Color with its Neighboring Secondary Color.
Term
Where are warm colors located on the Color Wheel?
Definition
The orange and Red half
Term
Cool Colors Contain what hues?
Definition
Blue Hues
Term
What is "intensity"
Definition
The brightness or Vividness of a color.
Term
What may need to be done to resistant hair?
Definition
Pre-lightening or Pre-softening
Term
What do complementary Colors do?
Definition
Cancel eachother out to neutralize
Term
What is "Level"?
Definition
The Lightness or Darkness of a color.
Term
What is "tone"?
Definition
whether a color is either warm or cool.
Term
Where is melanin found?
Definition
The Cortex
Term
What is the black pigment found in hair?
Definition
Eumelanin
Term
What is the Red pigment found in hair?
Definition
Pheomelanin
Term
A color of level 1 is _______ versus a level 10.
Definition
Darker
Term
Long hair can often exhibit this porosity
Definition
Uneven Porosity
Term
What may be used to equalize a clients porosity
Definition
a filler
Term
What hair has the greatest concentration of melanin?
Definition
Dark Hair
Term
temporary and semi permanent colors are examples of what?
Definition
Non Oxidative colors.
Term
Lighteners are classifies as either ______ or ______.
Definition
On scalp or Off scalp.
Term
Mousses, gels, and shampoos, sprays, crayons, pomades, rinses and mascaras are considered ____ colors.
Definition
Temporary
Term
What is applied and non rinsed out?
Definition
Weekly rinses.
Term
Semi permanent colors can...
Definition
Deposit
Term
What is required for a color containing aniline derivative?
Definition
Patch test
Term
What do oxidative colors require?
Definition
developer.
Term
Long lasting semi permanent colors are also referred to as _____.
Definition
Demi Permanent.
Term
What coloring product contains little to no ammonia?
Definition
Demi-permanent
Term
What colors can lift and deposit?
Definition
Permanent
Term
What will the effect be of using a higher volume developer?
Definition
More lift.
Term
Toners can be used on ____ hair.
Definition
Prelightened
Term
Fillers can be classified as ____ or ____.
Definition
Conditioning or Color
Term
These can help prevent off color results, help hair hold color, and deposit onto faded hair
Definition
Fillers
Term
What tones will be missing if the hair is overlightened?
Definition
Warm tones.
Term
A hydrometer is used to measure
Definition
The strength of hydrogen peroxide
Term
What will cause hydrogen peroxide to weaken, turn into water and other free radicals and cause it to release oxygen?
Definition
Leaving the cap off.
Term
What is the main use for Off-Scalp Lighteners?
Definition
Special effects such as painting.
Term
Where is color applied in an oxidative retouch application?
Definition
The new growth
Term
Cap highlighting is best for hair when it is what length?
Definition
6" or less
Term
Where are semi permanent colors applied?
Definition
Base to ends
Term
What material bowls are best for mixing color?
Definition
Glass or Plastic
Term
What light gives a true color reflection?
Definition
Sunlight
Term
What is applied to prevent staining skin?
Definition
Barrier Cream
Term
Breakage can occur when ______ is overlapped during a retouch service
Definition
Lightener
Term
This is when hair is processed back to its original color.
Definition
A tint Back
Term
How long before a service should a patch test be done?
Definition
24-48 hours
Term
When testing for metallic salts, hair is immersed in a solution of what?
Definition
peroxide and ammonia
Term
When hair undergoes a virgin lightener, how far should you keep the lightener from the scalp?
Definition
1/2"
Term
The final color result is a combination of what?
Definition
Artificial Pigment plus natural melanin
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