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Textbook Key Terms Chapter 27
Key terms from Chapter 27 of Mosby's Textbook for Long-Term Care Nursing Assistants 6th Ed.
16
Health Care
Professional
07/28/2014

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Term
acute pain
Definition
Pain that is felt suddenly from injury, disease, trauma, or surgery.
Term
chronic pain (persistent pain)
Definition
Pain that continues for a long time (months or years) or occurs off and on.
Term
circadian rhythm
Definition
Daily rhythm based on a 24-hour cycle; the day-night cycle or body rhythm.
Term
comfort
Definition
A state of well-being; the person has no physical or emotional pain and is calm and at peace.
Term
distraction
Definition
To change the person's center of attention.
Term
enuresis
Definition
Urinary incontinence in bed at night.
Term
guided imagery
Definition
Creating and focusing on an image.
Term
insomnia
Definition
A chronic condition in which the person cannot sleep or stay asleep all night.
Term
NREM (non-REM) sleep
Definition
The phase of sleep when there is no rapid eye movement.
Term
pain (discomfort)
Definition
To ache, hurt, or be sore.
Term
phantom pain
Definition
Pain felt in a body part that is no longer there.
Term
radiating pain
Definition
Pain felt at the site of tissue damage and in nearby areas.
Term
relaxation
Definition
To be free from mental and physical stress.
Term
REM sleep
Definition
The phase of sleep when there is rapid eye movement.
Term
rest
Definition
To be calm, at ease, and relaxed; no anxiety or stress.
Term
sleep
Definition
A state of voluntary unconsciousness, reduced voluntary muscle activity, and lowered metabolism.
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