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Textbook Key Terms Chapter 12
Key terms from Chapter 12 of Mosby's Textbook for Long-Term Care Nursing Assistants 6th Ed.
14
Health Care
Professional
06/18/2014

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Term
coma
Definition
A state of being unaware of one's surroundings and being unable to react or respond to people, places, or things.
Term
dementia
Definition
The loss of cognitive and social function caused by changes in the brain.
Term
disaster
Definition
A sudden catastrophic event in which people are injured and killed and property is destroyed.
Term
electrical shock
Definition
When electrical current passes through the body.
Term
ground
Definition
That which carries leaking electricity to the earth and away from an electrical item.
Term
hazard
Definition
Any thing in the person's setting that may cause injury or illness.
Term
hazardous substance
Definition
Any chemical in the workplace that can cause harm.
Term
hemiplegia
Definition
Paralysis on one side of the body.
Term
incident
Definition
Any event that has harmed or could harm a resident, visitor, or staff member.
Term
paralysis
Definition
Loss of muscle function, loss of sensation, or loss of both muscle function and sensation.
Term
paraplegia
Definition
Paralysis in the legs and lower trunk.
Term
quadriplegia (tetraplegia)
Definition
Paralysis in the arms, legs, and trunk.
Term
suffocation
Definition
When breathing stops from the lack of oxygen.
Term
workplace violence
Definition
Violent acts (including assault and threat of assault) directed toward persons at work or while on duty.
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