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26
Astronomy
9th Grade
11/14/2011

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Cards

Term
asteroid
Definition
interplanetary depris with a diameter greater than 100m orbiting sun
Term
comet
Definition
interplanetary debris composed mainly of ice/dust in elliptical orbit about sun
Term
meteroid
Definition
interplanetary debris with diameter of less than 100m outside Earth's atmosphere
Term
spirtal galaxy
Definition
galaxy that is flat disk rotating around a center with spiral arms
Term
elliptical galaxy
Definition
galaxy with a round or oval shape
Term
irregular galaxy
Definition
galaxy without a distinctive shape
Term
solar nebula
Definition
swirling cloud of gas that surrounds the region where a star is forming
Term
brown dwarf
Definition
remant of cluoud of gas that did not become hot enough to initiate nuclear fusion
Term
white dwarf
Definition
carbon core of a dying star that shines only on stored heat
Term
red giant
Definition
when a star swells because all the hydrogen is gone from its core
Term
supernova
Definition
explosion resulting when the core of a very massive star implodes and rebounds
Term
black hole
Definition
region of space wher ethe pull of gravity is so great that nothing can escape
Term
cosmic microwave background
Definition
radiation created during the early moments of the universe
Term
first law of motion
Definition
Term
second law of motion
Definition
Term
third law of motion
Definition
Term
Law of gravitation
Definition
Term
name the terrestrial planets
Definition
Term
name the jovian planets
Definition
Term
how do the densities of the terrestrial and jovian planets compare?
Definition
Term
largest and most massive planet in our solar system?
Definition
Term
how do the planets' orbits around the sun compare
Definition
Term
do terestrial planets have many moons?
Definition
Term
do jovian planets have many moons?
Definition
Term
where does the asteroid belt lie?
Definition
Term
what is the m ost abundant element in the universe?
Definition
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