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TEST TWO antiinfective medications
test two antiinfective medications
60
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
01/23/2012

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Term
antibiotics
Definition
antiinfectives fight bacterial infections
Term
bacteriostatic
Definition
inhibit growth
Term
bacteriocidal
Definition
klll bacteria
Term
braod spectrum
Definition
unknown organisms
super infection due to disrupting normal flora
Term
narrow spectrum
Definition
known bacteria
Term
role of immune response
Definition
help ellimaite infection
immunocomprompromised less ability to fight infection
Term
antiinfectives are inable to kill __________ organisms
Definition
all
Term
antiinfectives mechanisms of action
Definition
bacterila cell wall weakens
protein synthiesis inhibit
dna inhibition
cell metabolism and grwoth
viral replication
Term
what is the treatment of MRSA
Definition
vancomycin( first line of treatment)
synercid
zyvox
Term
MRSE
Definition
methicillin resistance staph epidermidis
Term
treatment for MRSE is
Definition
vancomycin
Term
VRE
Definition
gut flora resistance survives weeks

zyvox
synercid
Term
vanco resistance VRE have to use what
Definition
zyvox or synercid
Term
VRSA
Definition
MRSA that learned from the last treatment
Term
MDR-TB
who is at risk
Definition
4 or more drugs to treat
resistance to INH and rifampin
aids patients
Term
lab tests with antiinfective theraoies
Definition
c and s
determines bacteria
24 hours
48 hours to id the meds that are sensitive
Term
when to obtain culture
Definition
before antibiotics are taken
Term
MIC
Definition
lowest concentration of drug that prevents organism growth
NEEDS to be HIGHER to kill the organism.
Term
MBC
Definition
minimum bactericidal concentration minimum concentration to kill organism
resistance organisms.
Term
peak and trough
Definition
NARROW THERAPEUTIC INDEX USED FOR THESE MEDS
Term
PEAK
Definition
HIGHEST SERUM CONCENTRATION
30 MINUTES AFTER IV MED
ONE HOUR IM MEDICATION
Term
TROUGH LEVEL
Definition
LOWEST CONCENTRATION OF THAT MEDICATON
JUST BEFORE DOSE

BEFORE KEY WORD
Term
COMMON SIDE EFFECTS OF ANTIINFECTIVES
Definition
N/V /D GI TRACT TOXIC
Term
HYPERSENSITIVITY
Definition
PREVIOIUS EXPOSURE TO THE DRUG
MILD ALLERGIC REACTION
HOUR TO DAYS AFTER EXPOSURE
ADMINISTOR BENDDRYL
STOP DRUG
NOTIFY MD
Term
ANAPHYLAXIS
Definition
RESP DISTRESS WHEEZY 5-30 MINUTES AFTER EXPOSURE
EPI AND BENADRYL
Term
SUPERINFECITON
Definition
NORMAL FLORA DESTROYED
OPPORTUNSTIC GROWTH
THRUSH ORAL YEAST
MILDE- COLD SRES
NYSTATIN
Term
SEVERE SUPERINFECTION
Definition
C DIFF
TREATMENT WOULD BE FLAGYL
Term
S/S OF SEVERE SUPERINFEECTION OR C DIFF
Definition
FLAGYL TREATMENT
4-10 LOOSE STOOLS
Term
WHEN YOU HAVE TO WASH HANDS WITH
Definition
SUPER COLITIS
Term
NEPHROTOXIC
Definition
I/O
BUN
CREATININE
INCREASED RISK WITH DIURETICS
Term
HEPATOTOXIC
Definition
AST, ALT, GGT, BILIRUBIN, PT

DECREASE THE DOSE OF MEDS
Term
OTOTOXICITY
Definition
8 CRANIAL NERVE DAMAGE
HEARING LOSS
TINITUS
DIZZINESS
Term
PHOTOSENSITIVITY
Definition
AVOID SUNLIGHT
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
NO TANNIN BEDS
Term
HEMATOLOGICAL EFFECTS
Definition
ANEMIA
LOW WHTE COUNT
THROMBOCYTOPENIA
PLATELET COUNT BRUISING
Term
ORAL ANTIINFECTIVE SHOULD BE GIVEN WITH
Definition
WATER FULL GLASS
EMPTY STOMACH
ONLY FROM MD
CALL WITH S/S OF SUPRINFECTION THRUSH COLD SORE
Term
ANTIINFECTIVE DECREASE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF
Definition
BC PILLS
Term
WHAT DRUGS INTERFERE WITH BACTERIAL CELL WALL
Definition
PCN
CEPHALOSPORINS
VANCO
Term
WHAT DRUGS INTERFERE WITH BACTERIAL CELL WALL
Definition
PCN
CEPHALOSPORINS
VANCO
Term
WHAT DRUGS INTERFERE WITH BACTERIAL CELL WALL
Definition
PCN
CEPHALOSPORINS
VANCO
Term
WHAT DRUGS INTERFERE WITH BACTERIAL CELL WALL
Definition
PCN
CEPHALOSPORINS
VANCO
Term
INHIBITS PROTIEN SYNTHESIS
Definition
MACROLIDES
AMINOGLYCOSIDES
TETRACYCLINES
Term
INHIBITS PROTIEN SYNTHESIS
Definition
MACROLIDES
AMINOGLYCOSIDES
TETRACYCLINES
Term
INHIBITS PROTIEN SYNTHESIS
Definition
MACROLIDES
AMINOGLYCOSIDES
TETRACYCLINES
Term
INHIBITS PROTIEN SYNTHESIS
Definition
MACROLIDES
AMINOGLYCOSIDES
TETRACYCLINES
Term
INHIBITS DNA SYNTHESIS
Definition
FLOUROQUINOLONES
Term
INHIBITS DNA SYNTHESIS
Definition
FLOUROQUINOLONES
Term
INHIBITS DNA SYNTHESIS
Definition
FLOUROQUINOLONES
Term
INHIBITS DNA SYNTHESIS
Definition
FLOUROQUINOLONES
Term
INHIBITS CELLS METABOLSIM AND GROWTH
Definition
SULFONOMIDES
ANTIMYCROBIALS
Term
INHIBITS CELLS METABOLSIM AND GROWTH
Definition
SULFONOMIDES
ANTIMYCROBIALS
Term
INHIBITS CELLS METABOLSIM AND GROWTH
Definition
SULFONOMIDES
ANTIMYCROBIALS
Term
INHIBITS CELLS METABOLSIM AND GROWTH
Definition
SULFONOMIDES
ANTIMYCROBIALS
Term
ALTER CELL PERMEABILITY
Definition
ANTIFUNGALS
ANTIPROTAZOAL
Term
ALTER CELL PERMEABILITY
Definition
ANTIFUNGALS
ANTIPROTAZOAL
Term
ALTER CELL PERMEABILITY
Definition
ANTIFUNGALS
ANTIPROTAZOAL
Term
ALTER CELL PERMEABILITY
Definition
ANTIFUNGALS
ANTIPROTAZOAL
Term
INHIBIT VIRAL ENZYMES
Definition
ACYCLOVIR
Term
INHIBIT VIRAL ENZYMES
Definition
ACYCLOVIR
Term
INHIBIT VIRAL ENZYMES
Definition
ACYCLOVIR
Term
INHIBIT VIRAL ENZYMES
Definition
ACYCLOVIR
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